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The 6 Types of Courage – with Examples

The 6 Types of Courage – with Examples

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

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courage examples types and definition explained below

There are 6 types of courage. These are: physical, social, moral, emotional, intellectual, and spiritual. We all face each of these types of courage in our lives.

These 6 types of courage can be used to identify and analyze the themes in a film or book. But we can also reflect on ourselves and think about which types of courage we have, and which types we should try to develop.

Below, I’ll examine and explain each type, with examples.

Types of Courage

1. physical courage.

Physical courage involves proceeding despite fear of physical harm. You would exercise physical courage when entering situations where your body may be under threat. At times, you know you will be harmed, but you feel you have to proceed regardless because of a moral, personal, or social obligation to do so.

You may also need to use your fine and gross motor skills to protect yourself in these situations. For example, you may need to outrun a dangerous animal or face up to a strong and threatening bully.

Examples include:

SituationThreatsSkills Tested
Protecting someone on the street from an attacker.Being attacked yourself.Fighting and running.
Walking over hot coals.Burned feet.Resilience in the face of physical pain.
Entering a lion’s den to save a child who fell in.Being mauled by a lion.Sneaking and running.

2. Social Courage

Social courage is the courage to expose yourself to social situations where you may be vulnerable to embarrassment, ridicule, or discomfort. People who have social anxiety might need this type of courage. They need to muster this courage whenever they enter a social situation.

Others may need social courage when in a leadership situation. They have to ask people in their teams to have faith in them and follow their lead. This can be intimidating if you’re new to a leadership role or feel like your leadership may be questioned by team members.

SituationThreats
Going on a first date.Rejection because they don’t like your personality.
Taking a leadership role.Having your leadership credentials questioned publicly.
Giving a public speech.Freezing up.

3. Moral Courage

Moral courage is the courage to stand up for your convictions despite the sense that it may end badly for you. This is a type of courage that is often exercised when your morals conflict with mainstream social views.

People with moral courage may expect to be ridiculed or socially excluded because of their views, which may even be taboo. They may also personally stand to lose from their actions but do things because they’re the right thing to do rather than because they have utilitarian values.

In these cases, they choose to act out of moral courage due to the strength of their own personal values .

SituationThreats
Civil disobedience. Choosing to protest against laws due to moral disagreement.Arrest.
Standing up for the oppressed.Social exclusion and ridicule.
Conscientious objection. Choosing not to participate in something (such as going to war) due to moral disagreement.Social exclusion.

4. Emotional Courage

Emotional courage involves allowing ourselves to feel the full spectrum of human emotions. In some situations, we may try to protect ourselves by appearing aloof, uncaring, or disconnected. But people with emotional courage proceed into emotional relationships with the knowledge that they may be emotionally impacted by that relationship at some point in the future.

SituationThreats
Falling in love.A broken heart.
Reuniting with estranged parents.Rejection.
Seeking therapy.The pain of bringing up a painful past.

5. Intellectual Courage

Intellectual courage is the willingness to learn and expand our horizons. This is a type of courage that’s in decline in a world where everyone is retreating into information bubbles, overdosing on confirmation bias, and embracing cancel culture .

People with intellectual courage are willing to have their minds changed in the face of facts and debate despite the vulnerability of having their views undermined by new information. As with all types of courage, there needs to be vulnerability here (i.e. that you may come up across uncomforting information) in order for this to be considered a form of courage.

SituationThreats
Traveling to a new culture.Your cultural norms are undermined.
Debating people with different views.Your views are put to the test.
Reading banned books.Exposure to unpopular ideas.

6. Spiritual Courage

Spiritual courage is the courage to face up to spiritual questions that may be uncomfortable, a threat to your own identity as a spiritual person, or undermine your own spiritual beliefs.

It is similar to intellectual courage. However, where intellectual courage is the willingness to address issues of logic and information, spiritual courage ventures into philosophical questions that are often unanswerable.

Often, people who do not have spiritual courage will live an unexamined life wherein they choose not to think about their own mortality or spiritual questions.

People can be atheists and agnostics and still have spiritual courage. It involves the courage to ask spiritual questions rather than simply the courage to be religious.

SituationThreats
Attending a religious event for a religion that is not your own.Exposure to new unexplored spiritual questions.
Planning for your own death.Existential crisis.
Reading books by atheists.Having your faith in God questioned.

See More: 15 Examples of Courage

For Literature, Film, and Media Studies: You can see in literature and film that courage is a central theme. Usually, the protagonist needs to overcome their obstacles by mustering the courage inside. Furthermore, you’ll often find that the antagonist (the bad guy) is framed as lacking one or more of each of these types of courage.

For Psychology and Education: Psychologists and educators can teach about the types of courage to help people develop personal values. By examining each type, we can reflect on when we should try to be courageous and be aware of others’ courageous actions. It can also help us be more empathetic to other peoples’ courage, even when we disagree with them on some issues.

Courage is (by definition) something that is hard to do. If you do something without fear, then you are not being courageous – you’re just being you! To be courageous, you have to be pushing through fear and uncertainty.

Thus, even small acts that you might think are easy could be acts of courage by someone else. By being able to identify all six types of courage, you’re more likely to see courageous acts that don’t quite fit into the Hollywood archetype (a strong fireman running into a burning building to save a kitten!).

It’s also worth noting that the above types of courage are not necessarily mutually exclusive. You may do something that requires both moral and social courage (for example, if you know your moral stance will lead to social isolation). Similarly, when you protect someone from an attack, you’re likely exercising both moral courage (doing it because it’s right, despite fear of harm) and physical courage (if you’re afraid of harm but doing it anyway).

The above types of courage are useful to reflect upon in order to identify ways in which you are personally courageous and to identify opportunities to be more courageous and achieve self-improvement.

Chris

  • Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ 10 Reasons you’re Perpetually Single
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Essay About Courage: Top 5 Examples and 6 Prompts 

Courage covers a range of topics and meanings. Here are examples and prompts to help you write your essay about courage.

Many believe bravery and courage mean the same thing and even use them interchangeably. However, though both describe heroic acts, they are not the same. Where bravery is the lack of fear, courage is taking action despite it. 

Some argue that courage takes more strength because it means sharing your story even though you may be ridiculed, rejected, and misunderstood. It takes courage to admit when you’re hurt or feel lost, vulnerable, and need help. 

If you’re having problems channeling and describing what courage is, here are examples that will assist you in connecting with this subject:

1. My Opinion About Courage by Gary Collins

2. moral courage by fernando wood, 3. courage by benjamin patrick, 4. the importance of courage by saloni, 5. essay on courage by manasi shewale, 1. what does courage mean to you, 2. your most courageous act, 3. a courageous hero, 4. things you are most afraid of, 5. what creates doubt, 6. a time when you failed to show courage and regretted it.

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“And even then, she had no grudge against the world. She doesn’t think the world owes her. She never takes money or even grains that she hasn’t earned.”

In this essay, Collins shares his experience with courage through someone named Sunita. Sunita told Collins about her life and what made her who she is. Such as at a very young age, she fought to support herself because no one would have done that for her, and many other tales. 

Her stories made Collins realize how lucky he is and how he should be grateful for the many opportunities that come his way without the need to suffer as she did. He also includes that Sunita lives on to inspire others with her courage.

Check out these essays about beliefs .

“Moral courage is standing up for values such as honesty, fairness, compassion, respect, and responsibility but just having these values are not enough we have to try to put them into practice, and we have to commit to moral principles as well…”

Moral courage is doing what’s right and following what your conscience dictates. Wood has three significant elements of moral courage: principle, endurance, and danger.

He explains moral courage through Geoge Norris, Nelson Mandela, and Malala Youssafzai. These people took risks even if their lives were in danger to follow their conscience and do the right things. Wood instills that moral courage is essential in making a critical move, especially when choosing the greater good.

“Courage is the only thing that gets us through the hard times, and the tempting opportunities. Courage is vital to the evolution of the human population. It is also an essential quality to becoming a successful person.”

Patrick discusses how courage helps a person succeed in life. He mentions that we all have courage, but some use it differently than others.

He gives an example of a girl who plays hockey, where the other members are all boys. They looked down on her because of her gender. But instead of giving up, she took it as a challenge and courageously showed them she could play at their level. She became friends with most of the team, but there was one boy who kept on bullying her. The boy misused his courage, but the girl used her courage to fight him off.

“Courage is mental and moral strength to venture, persevere, and withstand danger, fear, or difficulty. It is the firmness of mind and will in the face of danger or extreme difficulty.”

Saloni’s essay shows two kinds of courage: physical and moral. People who depend on physical strength show physical courage. They can protect and help others. If a person is weak, they are not physically courageous. 

On the other hand, one’s honesty connects to their moral courage. They are the ones with convictions and don’t support evil works. Even if you are a weak person, you can still be morally courageous. Unfortunately, this courage is rare nowadays because people are afraid of being attacked mentally and emotionally. To be morally courageous means to be a fighter to go against wrong-doings.

“It is very difficult to keep up your morals and therefore, gather up the necessary courage to fight against the wrong situations. Therefore, in today’s date, it is even rarer to find a person with the proper morals required to live a satisfactory life.”

Shewale shares little acts of courage in our everyday lives – such as a girl who loves to dance but is afraid of the stage or a person who’s readying themselves for a job interview. Courage is not only shown in grand scenes but in small acts that help us survive our daily lives.

The author further discusses events where courage helps in more controversial fields, such as injustices to farmers and students’ bullying. 

If you want to upgrade your writing style, check out these top essay writing tips to level up your essay.

6 Prompts on Essay About Courage

After reading relevant examples in essays about courage, it’s now your turn to try your hand at creating one. Below are prompts that can guide you in your essay writing:

There is no one definition of courage. It differs from each individual, and its meaning is affected by our experiences and knowledge. In this prompt, share the word “courage” and discuss what courage means to you. When do you feel courageous, and why? Then, describe personal experiences of being courageous or stories of courageous people who inspire you.

Think about a time when you were courageous. Create an essay based on this event and describe in detail what happened. Convey your thoughts and feelings, and show why you were courageous. 

Essay About Courage: A Courageous Hero

Write an essay about a hero in your life. This could be a celebrity you admire, a relative or friend, or a teacher in school. Describe why this person is courageous, why you look up to them, and how they inspire you. Make sure to include fine details of their personality and how they act. This will make for an exciting and compelling essay.

The first step to being courageous is acknowledging you are afraid. Then, to get your fears out of the way, you need to identify what and why they exist. This prompt lets you connect with your readers who have the same worries. 

For example, you can share that you’re afraid of rejection, being alone, etc. Then, discuss why and what you plan to do to overcome them. You can also write about how you plan to be courageous while still afraid.

Our greatest challenge to succeeding in something is doubting ourselves. When we doubt ourselves, we start to think of all the things that can go wrong. So we show our courage by being afraid of these negative consequences but still trying and hoping for a good result. 

Share an experience when you still tried, even when you’re unsure. It doesn’t need to have the best ending. You only have to prove that it’s better to try and fail than fail without trying at all. 

There will always be times when we desperately want to be more courageous but fail to do so due to various factors. Write about that experience, share your feelings, and what you’ll do if you have the chance to repeat that situation. 

Do you want to write about another topic aside from courage? Check out this list of best writing topics for students !

  • Essay Editor

Four Types of Courage

1. introduction.

When we think about the idea of courage, we almost always conjure up images of epic, large scale actions against danger. We think of J.K. Rowling's dementors and the courage it took to conjure a Patronus, or Frodo from J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings" and the monumental valor it took to continue walking into Mordor. While these are examples of valor, expressing fearlessness in the face of imminent danger or death, they actually only represent one type - the physical manifestation of courage. In truth, actuating courage lies in the ability to react and respond to danger in the face of fear. It is thus a matter of being adequately prepared to overcome the adverse event that is happening and in so doing, overcoming the fear. Courage may allow an individual the opportunity to make a change for the better, to correct injustices, to facilitate progress or to simply encourage another person - friend or stranger. Such an opportunity, in many cases, can mark the beginnings of a new era in one's lifetime - a step towards personal growth. Courage comes in many different forms; physical, social, emotional, and moral. While they are each character building in their own way, the most profound of all is moral courage. When practicing moral courage, it is pleasure that a party aims for rather than aiming to avoid pain. Physical courage is something that everyone has to some degree, but when practicing moral courage, there has to be pleasure in what the person is doing and not just a desire to avoid pain. By being brave, a life of a person can change in an instance and opportunities can once again become apparent. Muslim women living in the United States, for example, face substantial discrimination in their own community and from outside sources. When practicing moral courage, Muslim women can stand up and write to various organizations, or speak out in the press, or encourage education on Islamophobia and how it affects women in society. This kind of courage gives the women the chance to make a difference in the world and encourage a better quality of life, not just for themselves but also for other people who have the same or similar problems. Courage is what makes the process of making a better life possible and a significant change in the world can gradually be achieved. This can be through small acts, such as standing up for that which is right, or through remaining determined in the face of the adversary and winning through. As Mark Twain said, "Courage is not the absence of fear, it's the ability to act in the presence of fear." This clearly signifies that fear is a part of the many definitions of courage. Courage is not the absence of fear. Finally, it is also important to be perseverant consistently as standing up for one's belief is not something that can be achieved overnight. Courage is the ability to confront fear, pain, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation.

1.1 Definition of courage

Courage, correlated with the word "heart", in case you inquire any person, they'll reveal you that it mainly connects with the brave act that meant to face physically threatening danger. It is a fair interpretation of the concept of physical courage. However, the simple meaning of the word "courage" does not do justice to those who specialize this sort of bravery. Stating that it is just a phenomenon that appears when physically threatened clearly does not fulfill the true conception of the term. There are four legion types of courage. And the 1st one, which is the physical courage, is just a start. People generally visualize, courage as been kind of uniform. Kind of that every courage looks the same and has same magnitude of strength. But in point of fact, just as solution comes in many diverse sizes to accommodate different ailment, the types of courage are various and numerous too. Courage doesn't definitely means the absence of fear. Quite the opposite, physical courage manifest in the face of a physical threat. It is rather a mental courage which distinguishes physical courage from all other types of courage. Courage is not somewhat that can be instilled in someone from external. However, a thorough environment which offers security, trust and thoughtful support can provide a basis for children to learn to take risks and to tolerate failure, which are important elements in developing courage. Courage and bravery are not the same. Courage is the mental power to pluck up our physical and moral strength to accept pain and fiasco. And bravery is a psychological term which makes an individual to do any maniac task or overcome boundaries of physical hurting. In fact, courage is not somewhat that can be explain it through words, but to describe courage, there is so many things which can attracts a person. Courage in real time is somewhat that is keep so many emotions and feeling in a person. Courage not only means being fearful with no fear. It means to choose the frightening feeling, to satisfy the eagerness of backward and to beat the complications of life.

1.2 Importance of courage in personal growth

Understanding and harnessing courage is important in any personal growth journey. The definition of courage is important, as it can be considered for many different aspects of a person's life. However, courage is particularly important in personal growth. Personal growth, the fourth and final type of courage, comes after all the other types of courage are witnessed and utilized as part of a person's lifestyle. These different forms of courage are most clearly recognized during the enormous struggles or encouragement for others. The type of courage and determination that is required varies for different situations and times. Courage comes in many different forms, from doing something that could inflict physical pain to maintaining the willingness to stand up for an idea. It cannot be substantiated to a specific definition; so its purpose is left open to each and every person's own perceptions. The word courage is related to the French word 'coeur' which means 'heart'. This is why courage is often associated with the heart and the intangible. Courage is physical power, whilst bravery is mentally pushing yourself. One definition of courage, according to "Webster's Dictionary," is a quality of mind or spirit that enables a person to face difficulty, danger, pain, etc., without fear. Courage is almost a necessity for any kind of success in any field, whether it be personal, professional or even medical. It can be the feeling you have before taking a leap of faith or it can be what you feel when you are just about to face your fears. Courage is the inner work one can achieve. Success is not possible without courage. Every brave action is a step towards personal success, as it can change the way one thinks and feels about life. Success is usually aimed at, or determined by, an accomplishment of one's goal. But there are many different factors, such as career, money and love, that can be used to define success. Courage can be faced and used in many different ways. However, the diversity of courage means that it cannot be limited to a specific definition. Cultivating courage, in various of its forms - physical courage, social courage or moral courage - can lead to fundamental changes in a person and in a society. Courage and determination can result in a person gaining inner strength and a deep confidence to approach the goals and hopes that he or she desires. Also, people who show courage and bravery are looked up to and are seen as an inspiration to others. Courage causes, in many cases, leaders and fighters for change. There are many ways that our personal courage can be tested on an everyday basis. For example, when we go through a hard and struggling time, many people choose to just accept that they must go through the time as passively as possible. This is when courage is often necessary in order to take a step forwards and decide to seek a resolution. Courage can also be a good way to develop the ability to deal with situations that occur. So by having courage, people have a greater ability to act in a way that they may not have been able to before. Through personal courage and determination one can overcome all obstacles, achieve one's goals and gain success in his or her life. Success is just the first step up the ladder of knowledge. But courage, it can open new worlds and help us realize the potential that we have within ourselves. Courage's application to the growth and development of self character is not limited to the individual. As both internal and external courage can apply to the quest for cultural, social, political and environmental change in the world, developing and bridging countries and people. Courage is the key to great.

2. Physical Courage

When we refer to physical courage, we usually mean the ability to face and exert personal physical risk, as well as the risk of injury or death. Physical courage could be something as simple as enduring the pain of a muscle cramp or something as serious as fighting in a war, but either way, developing physical courage is of enormous benefit to our personal growth as it allows us to confront our fears with bravery, confidence, and hope. Our strength and self-confidence will grow with each small success, as we develop our courage and move forward towards the physical accomplishments we have set for ourselves. In our modern society, physical courage is also much needed to face the many challenges, such as the health problems associated with obesity and the overwhelming power of addictions like drugs and alcohol. All of the heroes in the world have not developed physical courage as easily as it is often described. Like every other skill, physical courage must be practiced and developed by putting ourselves into increasingly difficult situations. Every opportunity taken that may fail should be seen as a small success, and each time we pass a difficult challenge without giving up, our confidence and ability to push on towards greater physical accomplishments will grow exponentially. Developing physical courage must therefore be seen as a process which takes time, where each progressively difficult challenge met serves to build our confidence and belief in our ability to manage the many other challenges life may bring our way.

2.1 Definition and characteristics of physical courage

In facing danger, human experiences fear, the survival instinct. But courage is the ability to overcome fear and do what is right rather than giving in to this fear. Physical courage is courage in the face of physical pain, hardship, death, or threat of death, while moral courage is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, or discouragement. It is important to keep in mind that sometimes the two types of courage overlap and work together to produce a truly brave act. Some characteristics of physical courage in its 'pure' form are: Physical courage is the most valid type of courage because it is the 'conscious' form of courage. In other words, it is the courage that one realizes. Every rational being in the world has to face fear at one point in his life. This is what separates physical courage from other types of courage. Because humans are the only rational animals on earth and have the ability to think, each and every person has the capability to judge himself and show physical courage even under severe stress. Also, most forms of physical courage come from a 'fight or flight'. Scientists believe that fear is the natural reaction of the body to pending danger. The mind releases chemicals which tense the muscles, make the heart beat quicker and ready the body to move faster and think faster. This is an instant reaction from the body and undoubtedly the person will have to have very high levels of physical courage in order to counter this natural instinct of fear. However, physical courage comes from the higher brain, which is the rational, logical side of the brain. These two types of courage allow a person to think and react better in a dangerous situation. Also, premeditated, rational bravery which is a lack of fear based on the rational mind, is often seen. Creative people come up with ideas to make the situation safer. Without physical courage, creative ideas would never come, and therefore it demonstrates that physical courage has many benefits to society. This type of courage is important to know about, as it is something every person will have to face in life. By learning physical courage, people will likely be able to move forward in life instead of feeling held back by fear. People will know to trust their rational side of the brain and develop creative ways to counter fear and succeed in facing up to standing against danger when needed.

2.2 Examples of physical courage in everyday life

Every day there are examples of physical courage, and they do not need to be as monumental as fighting a polar bear. For example, a person who is overweight may decide to go for a walk every day to lose weight, and may be afraid of what others may think of them and whether they will succeed. However, they have strength, and take the walk, and may even find themselves in the local gym. On the other hand, a person with an addict in the family may face a situation when a strange, out of control behavior is exhibited and needs to be stopped. This person may want to avoid confrontation and walk away, fearing that they may not be able to cope. However, they take charge, and face up to their loved one by making a phone call or a kind intervention - in the case of uncharacteristic it has been friends this might really make the difference between life and death. So, physical courage is not limited to the battlefield or the gym, but can be found in the body's ability to stop yourself doing something you know is wrong, together with the emotional strength to do the right thing not out of existence but out of love and compassion for others.

2.3 Benefits of developing physical courage

Developing physical courage has numerous benefits throughout all stages of life. Most important of all, it is the trait that will allow kids to grow up into confident and liberated adults. Physical courage can provide several practical advantages. A person who is courageous is someone who can risk negative impacts. The modern human beings live in a world that is more often than not ruled by a sedentary lifestyle. Such a lifestyle can cause people to physically and mentally depreciate. It has been proven that individuals who do not engage in physically or mentally challenging activities will eventually lose their capacity to do so. Losses of memory, staying passive, and lack of creativity are often the results of such a sedentary lifestyle. But if a person can develop the courage to perform physically intensive tasks, there will not be such problems. Next, physical courage also benefits the person in the time of need. If a person crumbles in adversity, he will waste valuable energy and time and the end result may be a failure. In today's world where everything moves so fast, there is hardly any time to waste. A person may meet difficulties in whichever turn he takes. It is the courage that makes a person capable of facing difficulties. It is what bridges the gap between wishes and reality.

3. Moral Courage

Moral courage is defined as having the ability to stand up for what one believes is right and is done in the face of opposition. According to Kehr, moral courage is a much higher and important form of courage. He says that either we have the opportunity to show our courage or it means that we haven't any work events or anything else that needs to show personal courage. Moral courage is an essential quality because it not only helps one to speak the truth, but it also helps in increasing the power of spirit and determination. Maintaining social harmony and individual growth is also encouraged as a result of practicing moral courage. It means leadership also requires moral courage. When leaders are willing to risk their own comfort for their beliefs, the subjective inconvenience is actualized. A good project manager is morally courageous because they work with a variety of stakeholders with a wide spectrum of interests and aims. If the manager cannot make his own decisions, then he is not adding value to the project. However, he must have the moral courage to ensure that he can take the right action and show loyalty to the "leader" of the team, even if it is necessary to show personal disloyalty to others who do not rank. This is where moral courage is required. He added with an example of the mother who is afraid from the loss of the financial support. He added that it is very difficult for those mothers who are single, divorced, and widowed. There is moral courage and an opportunity to support that kind of courage. He has argued that someone has a real opportunity to support that moral courage by creating a kind of work environment. He further argued that when the organizations were faced with ethical or moral compass, the worst thing they could do by sitting is start working on objectives which are accepted by others. He added that the organizations tend to suppress the moral courage in countless ways, most of them unintentionally. Moral courage may not have any external or internal medal of bravery; it is not garlanded or famous initially. But the real and actual award of moral courage is the consciousness of righteousness. There are many instances in human history, in the recent post-communist and the pro-communist era, during the Soviet gulags, where people have demonstrated high exhibitions of moral courage, in the face of persecutions, torture, psychological furies, and suppressions.

3.1 Definition and characteristics of moral courage

Moral courage is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, discouragement, or personal loss. A person possessing moral courage puts their own goals aside to allow them to conquer their fear and control ego and narcissism. Moral courage empowers a person to stand up firmly against negative power but be charitable to the intended victim. Human history is replete with instances of a person's momentary moral courage and many of high opinion are witnesses in history. Power and authorities strive to have moral courage and banish true freedom. There are a number of instances which need the full hardihood of it to confront, and examples are many. Endorsements of moral courage have occurred frequently in all ages. However, people have differed in distinct standards. People who have exhibited moral courage by speaking out against some forms of social injustice and inhumanity are remembered in the history of our present age. Pericles says, "What I fear is harmful to the citizens, but I am brave enough to face it; what I fear will harm no one but myself; that I dare not face." This illustrates that moral courage requires one not to consider personal loss but to concentrate on the universal good. And beware of more than one person in many cases. When one displays moral courage, emotional and cognitive capacities are needed to execute associated moral skills that are required to perceive the moral threat, reason through the fear and intimidate, and have the discriminatory skills obligatory to overcoming it. Dr. Mark Agars, several years of researching courage, shows that courage is indistinct from moral courage, where having the capacity to maintain one's values under onerous or vigorous state of affairs is obligatory. Courage, generally well thought of as the capacity to face and prevail over fear, is certainly common and is exhibited by all higher organisms and which means that evolutionarily, human beings should survive not succeed. But moral courage is something more and focuses on activities such as doing good, abiding by ethical principles, or acting altruistically.

3.2 Examples of moral courage in society

Throughout history, ordinary people have used moral courage, but their stories are no less inspiring and memorable. A great example of moral courage is the story of Malala Yousafzai. Malala is a Pakistani school pupil and an education activist from the town of Mingora in the Swat District of Pakistan's northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. She is known for her activism for girls' and women's rights and for the power of education to bring about social change. In early 2009, when she was 11/12, Malala wrote a blog under a pseudonym for the BBC Urdu detailing her life during the Taliban occupation of Swat; their attempts to take control of the valley; and her views on promoting education for girls in the Swat Valley. Her and her father received several death threats, but she kept writing. Malala's efforts have since been rewarded with a nomination for the International Children's Peace Prize and Pakistan's first National Youth Peace Prize. We learn from Malala that courage doesn't have to be strength or vitality. Malala hardly fits the image of the hero. She is young, petite, and fairly ordinary; she is also female in a world where being male is clearly an advantage. And yet she faced the Taliban, one of the world's most threatening and violent organizations, neither with bullets nor with secret fear but with a simple diary. She tried to show the outside world everything she believed in and make other people speak up for their rights. After the assassination attempt, Malala was taken to a hospital in England where she recovered after several operations. She is living now in England and continues to champion universal access to education through Malala Fund, a non-profit organization. Her story is known worldwide, and she is a symbol of hope and an inspirational beacon for others. Through her work, Malala demonstrates her commitment to the principles of democracy, human rights, and the sharing of knowledge for all, particularly for empowering girls and women. We suggest that Malala must have known the perils of her choice. But she was quite deliberate in her decision. She chose to take her stand alongside the millions of people who get up every day and work for a better world. She chose not to keep silent or to submit to fear. She chose the future. In this way, Malala becomes a living witness for all courage - moral courage - in its essence. Her act of moral courage awakens the moral goodness in like-minded people and inspires others to follow; she does what she thinks is right without hanging on to the certainty of success. Her action brings good to society and the world at large. Her moral courage empowers others and creates a better future for humankind.

3.3 Importance of moral courage in standing up for what is right

Courage, physical or moral, is an inherent strength and audacity used to reach an end. It is obvious that the value of courage is the same for physical and moral. Courage is putting your fear aside and doing what you know is right and stand up for what you believe in. Moral courage is commendable; it is so vital to individuals. When it is important to do the right thing, there is pressure; it is our power to overcome and with such a valiant, gladness triumphs. It is crucial to stand up for what is right when there is little proof present; doubt may cause the zing and it is not sufficient to condemn nonsense. In other words, everyone can use a little happiness but they cannot take away with our rights. It is always good to live with this kind of courage but in a real world the most needed courage is moral courage. Living without it is like being a leaf resting on a stream expecting it to go in the direction that we wanted to. On the other hand, it is beneficial to stand up for what is right. When every lock of proof is in place and any voice gives forth satirical, to submerge doubt and make an effort to dispel the murk is the task of us to stand up for what is right. The days are bright and gladness; murk cannot stay as it is. With the prevailing of moral courage, workers' groundless dread, superstitiousness, disunion are all swept off like dust before a cleansing breeze; everyone could thrive to every restless effort. Such a powerful tool of intellect and happiness must be nurtured in order to bring this world a more wonderful place to live. We could witness the prevailing of human courage and joy over human negligence and sullen. As a matter of fact, the joyous pulse of life is felt and characterized in these individuals who cultivate moral courage. Everyone is looking forward to the friendly, baptismal breeze where disunion fades and fellow-feeling takes its rightful place in everyday life. This is such a noble thing to do, to stand up for what is right with moral courage. Happiness is the outcome of difficulties, blending in exuberance, desolate doubt and ascendancy of repose. Every one of us could walk and make this world a wonderful place to live with an unyielding courage, joyfulness and the spread of moral validation. Stand up for what we consider right, no matter what others might say. Casting a slur or raising a heap load of ridicule is nothing when compared with the significance that we acknowledge aims. By doing so, it is our rights that being preserved from malicious temporal utilization by others.

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Essay on Courage

Kunika Khuble

Introduction to Courage

Courage is not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.” Nelson Mandela ‘s words echo through history, reminding us of the transformative power within the human spirit. Courage is a ray of hope in a world of uncertainty and misfortune, helping us get through our darkest moments. From the battlefield to the boardroom, from the streets to the halls of justice, courage stands as a testament to the extraordinary potential within each of us. Join me on a journey as we unravel the complexities of courage, exploring its depths, manifestations, and enduring significance in shaping the tapestry of human experience.

Essay on Courage

The Psychological Underpinnings of Courage

Courage, often celebrated as a noble virtue, is intertwined with various psychological mechanisms that enable individuals to confront fear, adversity, and uncertainty. Understanding these underlying psychological processes unveils courage’s intricate nature and sheds light on how individuals can act bravely in the face of danger or challenge.

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  • Understanding Fear : At the core of courage is recognizing and acknowledging fear. Fear is a primal emotion designed to alert us to potential threats and dangers, triggering the body’s innate fight-or-flight response. However, courage is not the absence of fear but rather the ability to navigate and transcend it. Psychologically, courage involves confronting and managing fear rather than succumbing to its paralyzing effects.
  • Resilience and Grit : Courage often emerges from resilience and grit, psychological traits associated with perseverance in adversity. While grit encourages an unwavering pursuit of long-term goals in the face of hurdles or disappointments, resilience allows people to recover from setbacks, failures, or painful experiences. These qualities provide individuals with the mental fortitude and determination necessary to overcome challenges and act courageously, even in the face of daunting odds.
  • Self-Transcendence : Courage frequently involves a sense of self-transcendence, wherein individuals move beyond their self-interests or concerns to act for the greater good or align with their deeply held values and principles. This psychological shift from self-preservation to altruism or moral duty often underpins acts of moral courage, where individuals risk personal safety or reputation to uphold ethical standards or advocate for justice.
  • Emotional Regulation : Courageous behavior often requires effective emotional regulation, whereby individuals manage and channel their emotions constructively in challenging situations. Rather than being overwhelmed by fear, anger, or anxiety , courageous individuals maintain emotional composure and clarity, allowing them to make rational decisions and take decisive action despite emotional turmoil.
  • Cognitive Appraisal and Coping Strategies : How individuals perceive and interpret threatening or challenging situations significantly influences their courage-related behaviors. Cognitive appraisal theory suggests that individuals’ evaluations of a situation’s perceived threat or challenge determine their emotional and behavioral responses. Courageous individuals may employ various coping strategies, such as reframing adversity as an opportunity for growth, seeking social support, or engaging in problem-solving to manage stress and anxiety effectively.

Types of Courage

Courage manifests in various forms, reflecting a distinct aspect of human resilience, determination, and moral fortitude. Understanding these different types of courage provides insight into how individuals confront fear, adversity, and uncertainty.

1. Physical Courage : Physical courage entails facing physical danger or discomfort despite the inherent risks. It is often associated with acts of bravery in life-threatening situations, such as combat, emergency response, or extreme sports. Physical courage encompasses several subtypes:

  • Combat Courage : Demonstrated by soldiers and warriors on the battlefield, combat courage involves risking one’s life to protect others, accomplish strategic objectives, or defend principles and values.
  • Emergency Response Courage : First responders, firefighters, and paramedics exemplify this courage by rushing into hazardous situations to save lives, extinguish fires, or provide medical aid despite the dangers present.
  • Endurance Courage : Athletes, adventurers, and explorers exhibit endurance courage when they push their physical limits, endure pain, fatigue, and harsh conditions, and conquer new frontiers or break records to achieve personal or athletic goals.

2. Moral Courage : Moral courage refers to the willingness to stand up for principles, values, or ethical beliefs in the face of opposition, criticism, or personal risk. It involves speaking out against injustice, advocating for marginalized groups, or challenging oppressive systems. Moral courage encompasses several dimensions:

  • Social Justice Courage : Activists, advocates, and whistleblowers demonstrate social justice courage by confronting systemic inequality, discrimination, or human rights abuses to effect positive social change and promote equality and justice.
  • Ethical Integrity Courage : Individuals display ethical integrity courage when they adhere to their moral principles and resist pressure to compromise their values or engage in unethical behavior, even when doing so comes at a personal or professional cost.
  • Conscience Courage : This form of courage involves following one’s conscience and doing what is right, even when defying authority, social norms, or peer pressure. It is often evident in civil disobedience, dissent, or resistance against unjust laws or policies.

3. Emotional Courage : Emotional courage entails confronting and managing one’s emotional vulnerabilities, fears, or traumas with resilience and authenticity. It involves facing inner demons, expressing vulnerability, and seeking support or healing. Emotional courage encompasses the following aspects:

  • Vulnerability Courage : Brene Brown’s concept of vulnerability courage emphasizes the willingness to embrace vulnerability as a strength rather than a weakness. This allows individuals to cultivate deeper connections, authenticity, and resilience in their relationships and personal growth.
  • Trauma Courage : Survivors of trauma demonstrate trauma courage when they confront and process their traumatic experiences, seek therapy or support, and engage in healing practices to reclaim their agency, resilience, and sense of self-worth.
  • Self-Compassion Courage : This form of courage involves extending compassion, kindness, and forgiveness to oneself in the face of self-criticism, shame, or self-doubt, fostering resilience, self-acceptance, and emotional well-being.

4. Intellectual Courage : Intellectual courage encompasses the willingness to challenge conventional wisdom, question authority, and pursue truth and knowledge despite the risks of criticism, ridicule, or social ostracism. It involves critical thinking, open-mindedness, and intellectual independence. Intellectual courage includes the following dimensions:

  • Critical Thinking Courage : Individuals demonstrate critical thinking when they question assumptions, analyze evidence, and evaluate arguments rigorously, even when doing so challenges prevailing beliefs or ideologies.
  • Curiosity Courage : This form of courage involves cultivating a thirst for knowledge, exploration, and intellectual inquiry, embracing uncertainty, ambiguity, and complexity as opportunities for growth, discovery, and innovation.
  • Dissent Courage : Scholars, scientists, and activists exhibit dissent when they challenge authority, expose corruption, or advocate for unpopular ideas or perspectives, contributing to intellectual diversity, progress, and social change.

The Development of Courage

Courage is not merely an innate trait but a dynamic quality that evolves through personal experiences, environmental influences, and intentional effort. Understanding how courage develops illuminates the factors contributing to individuals’ ability to confront fear, navigate challenges, and act with resilience and integrity .

1. Early Childhood and Family Environment

  • Parental Influence : Children learn about courage from their parents and caregivers. Parents who encourage their children to try new things, face challenges, and express themselves freely contribute to the development of courage.
  • Modeling Courageous Behavior : As they face their own anxieties, stick up for what they believe in, and overcome adversity, parents who model courage and resilience for their children are incredibly influential role models.

2. Exposure to Adversity and Challenges

  • Facing Fear : Encouraging children to attempt new things and leave their comfort zones increases their resilience and confidence, often leading to the development of courage as they confront and overcome their fears.
  • Learning from Failure : Experiencing failure and setbacks is essential to developing courage. Children who learn to view failure as an opportunity for growth and persist in facing challenges develop greater resilience and determination.

3. Socialization and Peer Influence

  • Peer Relationships : Interactions with peers allow children to practice courage and learn from one another. Being part of a supportive peer group where individuals feel safe taking risks and being themselves fosters courage development.
  • Social Norms and Expectations : Societal and cultural norms influence how courage is perceived and valued. Cultures celebrating bravery, compassion, and standing up for others create an environment where courage is encouraged and rewarded.

4. Education and Personal Growth

  • Education for Empowerment : Children’s resilience and confidence increase when encouraged to attempt new things and leave their comfort zones. Encouraging curiosity, critical thinking, and self-expression empowers individuals to advocate for themselves and others.
  • Self-Reflection and Self-Awareness : Developing courage requires self-awareness and introspection. Encouraging individuals to reflect on their values, strengths, and areas for growth helps them understand their capacity for courage and resilience.

5. Inspiration and Role Models

  • Exposure to Inspiring Stories : Learning about brave people who have triumphed over hardships and impacted society encourages and inspires others to develop courage in their own lives.
  • Mentorship and Guidance : Having mentors or role models who provide support, encouragement, and guidance can significantly influence the development of courage. Mentors help individuals navigate challenges, build resilience, and develop the confidence to pursue their goals.

The Impact of Courage

Understanding the profound impact of courage illuminates its significance in fostering personal growth, promoting social justice, and fueling collective resilience.

  • Personal Growth and Resilience : Courage empowers individuals to confront fear, overcome obstacles, and embrace challenges, fostering personal growth, self-confidence, and emotional resilience.
  • Social Change and Justice : Acts of courage can spark social movements, challenge injustice, and advocate for marginalized communities, driving progress toward equality, human rights, and social justice.
  • Inspirational Influence on Others : Courageous actions inspire and motivate others to overcome their fears, pursue their goals, and stand up for their beliefs, creating a ripple effect of courage and empowerment within communities and society.
  • Enhanced Well-being and Mental Health : Embracing courage enables individuals to cultivate a sense of agency, purpose, and meaning, contributing to greater well-being, psychological resilience, and fulfillment.
  • Leadership and Influence : Courageous leaders inspire trust, mobilize collective action, and navigate uncertainty with integrity and conviction. They drive positive change and innovation in organizations, communities, and society.
  • Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding : Courageous individuals and leaders facilitate dialogue, bridge divides, and promote reconciliation in conflict-affected areas, fostering understanding, cooperation, and sustainable peace.
  • Empowerment of Marginalized Voices : Courageous advocacy amplifies the voices and experiences of marginalized groups, challenges systemic oppression, discrimination, and inequality, and promotes inclusivity, diversity, and empowerment.
  • Historical Legacy and Cultural Impact : Courageous acts shape history, leaving a lasting legacy of bravery, resilience, and moral integrity that inspires future generations and informs cultural narratives of heroism and sacrifice.
  • Fostering Innovation and Creativity : Courage encourages individuals to explore new ideas, take risks, and challenge conventional thinking, driving innovation, creativity, and progress in various fields and industries.
  • Overcoming Adversity and Trauma : Courage enables individuals to confront and heal from trauma, adversity, and hardship, transforming pain into resilience, growth, and opportunities for positive change.

Showing Courage in Different Scenarios

Courage manifests in various forms across real-world scenarios, requiring individuals to confront fear, adversity, or uncertainty with resilience, integrity, and determination. Here are several examples of how individuals can demonstrate courage in different contexts:

  • Standing Up to Bullying : A student who intervenes to stop bullying and stands up for a harassed peer demonstrates moral courage and empathy despite potential social backlash or retaliation.
  • Speaking Up in Meetings : An employee who shares a dissenting opinion or challenges conventional wisdom in a team meeting displays intellectual courage, contributing to innovative thinking and problem-solving within the organization.
  • Making a Career Change : The bravery of a professional who dares to go on a new professional route or launch a business lies in their willingness to embrace uncertainty, let go of comfort, and follow their passion and gratification.
  • Participating in Protests : People show collective courage in facing systemic injustices and demanding change when they participate in nonviolent protests or marches supporting social justice causes like environmental sustainability, LGBTQ+ rights, or racial equality.
  • Supporting Marginalized Communities : Allies who actively support and amplify the voices of marginalized communities, whether through fundraising, volunteer work, or advocacy efforts, exhibit courage by challenging privilege, fostering inclusivity, and promoting equity and social change.
  • Fighting for Human Rights : In the face of persecution and repression, human rights activists and defenders who risk their lives and well-being to reveal human rights violations, safeguard civil freedoms, and promote the rights of marginalized groups exhibit remarkable moral bravery.
  • Facing Personal Challenges : Individuals who confront personal challenges, such as addiction, mental illness, or trauma, with courage and resilience by seeking help, undergoing therapy, and committing to self-improvement and healing demonstrate inner strength and determination in overcoming adversity.
  • Embracing Vulnerability : Those who courageously embrace vulnerability, authenticity, and emotional openness in their relationships and interactions, despite the risk of rejection or judgment, foster deeper connections, trust, and intimacy with others.
  • Taking Risks for Growth : Whether traveling alone, pursuing a creative project, or going back to school, people who push themselves beyond their comfort zones, take chances, and follow their passions or aspirations show courage by accepting uncertainty and welcoming personal development and self-discovery.
  • First Responders : Firefighters, police officers, paramedics, and other first responders who bravely rush into dangerous situations to save lives, provide aid, and protect the public exhibit unparalleled physical and moral courage in life-threatening emergencies.
  • Medical Professionals : Healthcare professionals who risk their health and safety to provide vital medical care and support to patients during health crises, epidemics, or natural disasters are models of bravery, compassion, and selflessness in helping others.
  • Community Resilience : Communities that come together to support one another after disasters, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, or terrorist attacks, demonstrate collective courage, solidarity, and resilience in rebuilding and healing from trauma and devastation.

Cultivating Courage: A Step-by-Step Guide

Courage is a quality that can be nurtured and developed over time through deliberate practice, self-reflection, and intentional action. Here’s a step-by-step guide with real-time insights and examples to help individuals cultivate courage in their lives:

  • Step 1: Reflect on Personal Values and Goals (Day 1 – Day 2): Reflect on your core values, aspirations, and long-term goals. What is truly important to you? What do you hope to achieve or experience in your life? Example: Spend an hour journaling about your values and goals, jotting down thoughts, feelings, and aspirations.
  • Step 2: Identify Areas of Fear or Resistance (Day 3 – Day 4): Identify specific areas where fear or resistance may be holding you back from pursuing your goals or taking necessary risks. What are you afraid of? What obstacles do you perceive? Example: List three areas where you feel hesitant or fearful, such as public speaking, pursuing a new career path, or confronting a difficult conversation.
  • Step 3: Set Small, Actionable Goals (Day 5 – Day 7): Divide your more ambitious objectives into more doable, smaller stages that you may do to face your concerns and develop bravery progressively. Start with small, low-risk actions that align with your values and aspirations. Example: Commit to speaking in one team meeting or signing up for a public speaking workshop to improve your communication skills.
  • Step 4: Practice Mindfulness and Self-Compassion (Day 8 – Day 10): Cultivate mindfulness and self-compassion to cultivate resilience and emotional well-being. Practice self-awareness and self-acceptance, acknowledging your fears and vulnerabilities without judgment. For example, Spend 10 minutes daily practicing mindfulness meditation or self-compassion exercises, focusing on your breath and offering yourself kindness and understanding.
  • Step 5: Challenge Negative Self-Talk (Day 11 – Day 14): Challenge negative self-talk and limiting beliefs undermining your confidence and courage. Replace self-doubt with affirmations and empowering beliefs that reinforce your strengths and capabilities. For example, when you think, “I’m not good enough,” challenge that belief with evidence of your past successes and strengths.
  • Step 6: Take Calculated Risks (Day 15 – Day 21): Confront your concerns and push yourself beyond your comfort zone by taking measured risks. Start with small, incremental challenges and gradually increase the difficulty level as you build confidence. For example, Offer to take the lead on a work project, attend a networking function to make new friends, or take up a new, scary hobby or activity.
  • Step 7: Seek Support and Accountability (Day 22 – Day 28): Surround yourself with supportive friends, family members, or mentors who encourage and challenge you to grow. Share your goals and progress with them and enlist their support and accountability. For example, Join a support group, accountability partner, or coaching program where you can share your experiences, receive feedback, and celebrate your victories with like-minded individuals.
  • Step 8: Reflect on Progress and Celebrate Successes (Day 29 – Day 30): Take time to reflect on your progress and celebrate your successes, no matter how small. Acknowledge the courage it took to face your fears and take action towards your goals. Example: At the end of each month, review your accomplishments, write a journal about your experiences, and celebrate your growth and resilience.

Challenges to Courage

For those who want to develop bravery and perseverance in the face of hardship, it is crucial to comprehend and navigate these obstacles. Here are some common obstacles to courage:

  • Societal Pressures and Norms: Social expectations and norms often discourage individuals from deviating from the status quo or challenging established beliefs, inhibiting the expression of courageous acts and dissenting opinions.
  • Fear of Failure and Rejection: People who fear failing, receiving negative feedback, or being rejected can become immobilized and refrain from taking chances or achieving their objectives. This may also cause them to lose confidence and become less inclined to take risks.
  • Ethical Dilemmas and Moral Conflicts: Individuals may face ethical dilemmas and moral conflicts that test their values and principles, requiring them to make difficult decisions that involve personal sacrifice or conflict with societal expectations.
  • Comfort Zone Bias: Humans naturally tend to seek comfort and security, which can lead to complacency and a reluctance to step outside familiar environments or routines. This can stifle opportunities for growth and courageous action.
  • Lack of Support and Encouragement: A lack of support or encouragement from peers, family members, or social networks can diminish individuals’ confidence and motivation to act courageously, leaving them feeling isolated or unsupported in their endeavors.
  • Internal Doubt and Self-Limiting Beliefs: Negative self-talk, self-doubt, and limiting beliefs can undermine individuals’ confidence in their abilities and potential, creating internal barriers to taking risks or pursuing their aspirations with courage and conviction.
  • Power Dynamics and Authority Figures: Hierarchical power structures and authority figures may intimidate individuals and discourage them from challenging injustice or speaking truth to power, perpetuating systems of oppression and injustice.

Courage is not just a quality; it is the lifeblood of human progress and resilience. The force propels individuals to confront fear, challenge injustice, and forge a better future. Despite the obstacles and fears that may confront us, courage urges us to step forward, speak out, and act with conviction. Through courage, big and small, we shape our world and inspire others to do the same. As we navigate the complexities of life, let us remember that courage resides within each of us, waiting to be awakened and unleashed. In embracing courage, we unlock our true potential and contribute to a world filled with hope, compassion, and possibility.

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Courage Essay - Nuts and Bolts

By: Angelina Grin

Courage Essay - Nuts and Bolts

The Merriam-Webster dictionary gives the following definition of courage: it is mental or moral strength to venture, persevere, and withstand danger, fear, or difficulty. As if a fairly clear explanation, however, for many people this concept has different manifestations. Courage, bravery, boldness are synonymous words. They are associated with manifestations of human nature in any emergency situation, and sometimes in everyday life. That is why this topic is quite common for essays in high schools.

Courage Essay Example for You

Essay on courage: historical figures as the best example.

Our article will give you all the answers to the question of "How to write my essay on courage?"

Courage is a very important human trait. Some people think that brave people are exclusively soldiers, rescuers, firefighters and do not consider themselves as such. But I do not agree with this opinion, I believe that everyone can be courageous.

Courage, in my opinion, is a characteristic of a person that complements his boldness. Courageous people are not afraid of responsibility, do not shy away from actions, they have a sense of duty and will always come to the rescue. It may sound a little exaggerated and festive, but in everyday life, courage can be manifested in different ways.

You can often see students at school, having received bad grades, tearing pages from the diary, trying to hide this fact. But there are other students: they go home, show their parents the diary and are responsible for their grades. I can call these children courageous, because even such an act requires moral courage.

Someone will disagree with me and say that it is empty, that it is not the case at all. But everything in life starts small: the responsibility for evaluation in the future can lead to the responsibility for greater actions.

How to become courageous? You need to believe in yourself, look around and ask yourself the question "What can I do?". Maybe someone needs help? You do not have to go far - you can help your mother, grandmother. You can reach out to them for help on the first request, without referring to school workload or headaches. Furthermore, you can protect the weaker when the opportunity arises. You can confess to bad deeds and endure punishment. Courage comes from within and it begins with boldness.

As people grow older, each of their characteristics becomes stronger. Love - in relation to their own children, courage - in more important courageous act for society. One of the best examples of courage is Nelson Mandela. Mandela began his adult life as an underground resistance leader, grew up as a political prisoner, and became a symbol of his country's transition to a multinational and multiracial democracy when he became its president. He is a great example of a man with incredible moral strength. In addition to political victories, he committed other acts worthy of respect. After the death of his eldest son from AIDS, he struggled with the spread of the disease. Thus, he once again showed courage when he spoke publicly about this loss at a time when the topic of AIDS was almost taboo. Mandela died as a great man - in the eyes of many as great as his hero Gandhi, as a man who changed the country, using not the force of arms, but a moral example.

Courageous are the teachers who spend their nights checking our notebooks and putting all their best into us, courageous are the pilots of the planes that take to the skies every day. Doctors, saving people's lives every day, also show courage, because the decision to take this path already requires determination and courage. Salesmen, janitors, educators, police officers - all people in life at least once find themselves in a situation where they have to show courage.

Everyone is courageous in their own way, someone does their daily work without thinking about the fact that in someone's eyes he appears as a hero and a daredevil. You just have to look around and think about the surrounding people, and then you can be surprised: how different everyone is! How many brave and courageous people there are in the world!

The Best Tips for Writing a Courage Essay

The following tips guide students in the right direction when working on a courage essay.

  • Your essay will be a reflection on the concept of courage. So it is worth starting with the main thing - how do you understand this human virtue.
  • Argue your point in the body of the essay - give as many examples from life as possible. Have you met brave people? Where and under what circumstances did they show their courage? Think of examples from literature and movies - there are many worthy characters.
  • Finally, describe once again your vision of the concept of courage. In what it is shown most of all?
  • If you want to get high-quality homework help on the subject of courage, contact a good writing service. Professional authors will write you a unique essay, check it for plagiarism and provide an essay editing service.

Many plots of classical literature are devoted to brave people. It is literature that allows us not to forget about the great feats, many of which are based on real events. Even more examples of brave people exist in real life. Next, we will talk about people of great courage in history and literature, that you can use as an example in your essay.

  • Beowulf is a kind of ideal courageous hero. His battle with Grendel is an allegorical description of the warrior's struggle against evil in himself. He defeated Grendel, which means both evil in himself and his fears. This is a manifestation of true courage.
  • "Profiles in Courage" is a work written by John F. Kennedy, President of the United States, who died for his advanced views on the reconstruction of America and world relations. The 35th President of the United States remained in world memory as one of the country's brightest political figures. His tragic death continues to arouse genuine interest in the personality and views of the great man. The book was written by him personally long before his election to the presidency. This is a historical and biographical story written in simple language. The author talks about the general traits of the outstanding Americans, famous for their steadfastness and loyalty to great goals. Reveals Kennedy's secret and his personality - political courage. Today, students from various schools and universities compete for the title of best author in The Profile in Courage Essay Contest.
  • "Courage is when you know in advance that you have lost, and yet you get down to business and in spite of everything in the world you go to the end. You rarely win, but sometimes you still win." Harper Lee, "To kill a Mockingbird" . Atticus taught his children to really think and ask the right questions, and to walk with their heads held high when everyone around them thinks you are different.
  • Stephen Crane's "The Red Badge of Courage" is a story about growing up. It was written 30 years after the Civil War, but has not lost its relevance. The work answers the question of what courage is. Sometimes we have to face our fears to know ourselves in a new way. It is in this case that we show our courage. The story of Henry Fleming and his journey from a frightened, young man to a courageous soldier illuminates important themes many students encounter in their lives, including overcoming fear, soldiering duty and honor, definition of courage, and seeking redemption.

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Essay Samples on Courage

Courage and perseverance in our lives.

I believe courage takes perseverance because courage is something that comes straight. From the heart even if you might feel like breaking down because of your battle with weaknesses, but perseverance is a lot like pride is not giving. Its persistence and tenacity, the effort...

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Inspirational Story Of A Brave Women That Knows Her Worth

Be a woman that is courageous enough to walk away from things that don’t make her happy A lot of people find it very difficult to walk away from relationships, people, friends that don’t make them happy. They prefer to endure all the pain and...

  • Being Yourself
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Retelling of Chris McCandless' Story of Arrogance in Jon Krakauer's Book Into the Wild

Jon Krakauer, an author, wrote a book called “Into the Wild”, it portrays Chris McCandless, a young man who went on an adventure into nature, inexperienced and foolishly to find his true identity and dignity. Chris McCandless wants to evade and fled the claustrophobic confines...

  • Chris Mccandless
  • Into The Wild

The Absurdity of Henry Fleming's Red Badge of Courage

Although Henry Fleming goes into training as a new recruit, he doesn’t gather a soldier’s true discipline until he learns to overcome his fear on the war zone and accept the structure of military orders. For some people, Henry Fleming goes from a coward to...

  • The Red Badge of Courage

Chezar Chavez Movie Reflections: Making Change with Courage

Courage is someone who is not afraid of doing something that others find menacing. In the article “The Brave” it states that, “brave people are often those who take a moral stand and have a clear sense of purpose”. People are willing to risk their...

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Importance Of Believing In Myself During My Study Days

My father always to say to me: “if you want people to know you without telling them your name, first you must courage yourself to do something that they won’t”. Im too obsessed with that words and that give me courage to myself to further...

  • Believe in Myself

The True Meaning Of Courage And Perseverance

I believe courage takes perseverance because courage is something that comes straight. From the heart even if you might feel like breaking down because of your battle with weaknesses, but perseverance is a lot like pride it's not giving. Its persistence and tenacity, the effort...

Account of Courage of the Elderly Veterans

The word courage can be defined in many ways by many people. To some it means fearless or brave. How I define courage is someone who will risk their life for the people they love. To take action in a heartbeat without even thinking about...

Theme of Courage in Ethan Frome

As stated by Maya Mendoza, “No amount of security is worth the suffering of a mediocre life chained to a routine that has killed your dreams. ” Maya Mendoza believes that it takes courage to pursue one’s dreams, and that without courage one will not...

  • Ethan Frome

Dogs as Symbols of Courage and Honor

The first time period I chose was early history. In this period, ancient Greeks and Romans had great impact on their society and also arts. Greeks pursued classical art which artists attempted to render human and animal forms realistically. Classical art describes later of this...

Courage as One of the Most Important Virtues

Courage: the state or quality of mind or spirit that enables a person to face difficulty, danger, pain or vicissitudes with self-possession without fear. According to the thesaurus dictionary we can also define courage as the mental or moral strength of venture, persevere, and withstand...

Courage as a Path to Self-Development

There are different meanings of courage to each person; it depends on how you interpret it. Based from Cambridge Dictionary, Courage is the ability to control fear and to be willing to deal with something that is dangerous, difficult or unpleasant. There are also 4...

  • Human Development

What Is Courage And Why Need It In Our Life

The ability to do something that frightens you, having strength while facing grief or pain, and the ability to act on your beliefs despite danger or disapproval are all definitions of courage. Courage is something that isn't always easy to have, but those who are...

Dealing with the Fear of Failure

If failure does not lead to a new product, process, or discovery, it should lead to some type of learning. Leaders with developed character regarding failure have the poise to accept it without condemning themselves. Like a good football coach looking at the game films...

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Best topics on Courage

1. Courage And Perseverance In Our Lives

2. Inspirational Story Of A Brave Women That Knows Her Worth

3. Retelling of Chris McCandless’ Story of Arrogance in Jon Krakauer’s Book Into the Wild

4. The Absurdity of Henry Fleming’s Red Badge of Courage

5. Chezar Chavez Movie Reflections: Making Change with Courage

6. Importance Of Believing In Myself During My Study Days

7. The True Meaning Of Courage And Perseverance

8. Account of Courage of the Elderly Veterans

9. Theme of Courage in Ethan Frome

10. Dogs as Symbols of Courage and Honor

11. Courage as One of the Most Important Virtues

12. Courage as a Path to Self-Development

13. What Is Courage And Why Need It In Our Life

14. Dealing with the Fear of Failure

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In This Article Expand or collapse the "in this article" section Courage

Introduction, general overviews.

  • Acting Despite Fear
  • Taking a Worthwhile Risk
  • Overall Typologies
  • Physical Courage
  • Moral Courage
  • Vital or Psychological Courage
  • Blended Courage
  • Levels of Courage and the Observer of Courageous Actions

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Courage by Cynthia L. S. Pury LAST REVIEWED: 25 October 2017 LAST MODIFIED: 25 October 2017 DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780199828340-0198

Courage is praised as a virtue in many contemporary and historic cultures. While psychological definitions of courage vary, they nearly all include elements of risk (a perception of an external or sometimes internal threat) or fear (a common emotional response to perceived risk). Choice or voluntary action is also a common defining feature. Some, but not all, theories of courage also require that the action be taken for a noble or worthwhile reason. Currently, the main theoretical distinctions are between defining courage in purely emotional terms ( acting despite fear ) and defining it in terms of both risk and goals ( taking a worthwhile risk ). Historically, courage has been subdivided into two, then three, separate types based on the types of risks faced, the types of goals pursued, or the context for the courageous action. The most commonly made distinction is between physical courage , or taking action despite the risk of great bodily harm, and moral courage , or taking action in the cause of larger moral or social justice principles. More recently, scholars have specified other types of courage. Vital courage involves transcending a serious medical threat to live a meaningful life. Psychological courage , a related construct, focuses on overcoming extreme psychological or emotional distress for personally meaningful goals.

There are two general overviews of courage as a construct in positive psychology (see the separate Oxford Bibliographies in Psychology article “ Positive Psychology ”). Lopez 2007 , an early special issue of the Journal of Positive Psychology , presents early empirical research on courage. An edited book, Pury and Lopez 2010 , contains expanded versions of theoretical and empirical talks given at a special summit on courage cosponsored by the American Psychological Association and the Gallup Organization. Allison, et al. 2017 presents a similar approach to research on the closely related construct of heroism, which overlaps with the extreme end of courage, typically with actions taken despite extreme risk to benefit others.

Allison, S. T., G. R. Goethals, and R. M. Kramer, eds. 2017. Handbook of heroism and heroic leadership . New York: Routledge.

Edited book exploring heroism from multiple theoretical and research perspectives.

Lopez, S. J., ed. 2007. Special issue: Courage . Journal of Positive Psychology 2.2.

Special issue presenting psychological research on courage as a virtue in positive psychology.

Pury, C. L. S., and S. J. Lopez, eds. 2010. The psychology of courage: Modern research on an ancient virtue . Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Edited book exploring psychological research on courage from multiple theoretical and research perspectives.

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Essay on Personal Courage

Students are often asked to write an essay on Personal Courage in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Personal Courage

What is personal courage.

Personal courage is being brave in the face of fear. It’s about doing the right thing, even when it’s hard. Imagine standing up to a bully or speaking in front of a class. It takes guts to face challenges and not run away.

Types of Courage

There are many kinds of courage. Physical courage is about risking your safety. Moral courage means standing up for your beliefs. Emotional courage involves sharing your feelings, even if you might get hurt.

Why It Matters

Courage is important because it helps us grow. When we are brave, we can make new friends, learn new things, and become stronger inside. It’s like a muscle that gets better the more you use it.

Examples in Everyday Life

You show courage when you try new foods, ask a question in class, or help someone who is in trouble. It’s not just for superheroes; it’s for everyone, every day.

Building Personal Courage

250 words essay on personal courage.

Personal courage is the strength to face fear, pain, or challenges. It’s like being a superhero in real life, but instead of fighting bad guys, you’re battling your own fears. It’s not about being fearless, but about choosing to move forward even when you’re scared.

Types of Personal Courage

There are two main types: physical and moral. Physical courage means you can stand up to physical pain or danger, like defending a friend in trouble. Moral courage is standing up for what’s right, like speaking the truth even when it’s not easy.

Why is it Important?

Courage is key to growing up. It helps us try new things, like making a new friend or learning to swim. It also helps us stand up for ourselves and others. With courage, we can face bullies or admit when we’ve made a mistake.

How to Build Courage

Building courage takes practice. It’s like a muscle that gets stronger the more you use it. You can start with small challenges, like asking a question in class. Each time you face a fear and overcome it, you become a little braver.

In conclusion, personal courage is a special power we all have inside us. It helps us face tough times and do the right thing. Remember, being courageous doesn’t mean you aren’t afraid; it means you’re brave enough to go on despite the fear.

500 Words Essay on Personal Courage

Courage comes in many forms. Sometimes it’s doing something big, like moving to a new city. Other times, it’s small, like asking a question in class. Physical courage is when you might get hurt, like falling off a bike. Moral courage is when you stand up for what’s right, like telling the truth even if it gets you in trouble.

Why Is It Important?

Being brave helps us grow. When you try new things, you learn and become stronger. It’s like a muscle; the more you use it, the stronger it gets. Courage also helps us to be good friends and family members. When we stand up for others, we show that we care and are willing to protect them.

Stories of Courage

You can become more courageous. Start with small steps. If you’re afraid of talking to new people, start by just saying “hi” to someone. Keep practicing, and soon, you’ll be having full conversations. Remember, it’s okay to be scared. Everyone is scared sometimes. The key is to not let fear stop you.

Personal Courage in Everyday Life

You don’t have to fight dragons to be brave. Personal courage is also about standing up to bullies, trying a food you’ve never eaten before, or admitting when you’ve made a mistake. It’s about being honest with yourself and others.

Encouraging Others

Personal courage is a special kind of bravery that everyone has inside them. It’s about facing your fears, big or small, and doing the right thing even when it’s hard. By being brave, we learn, grow, and can help others. Remember, it’s okay to start small, and with each brave step, you’ll become more courageous. So, next time you’re feeling a little scared, take a deep breath, and remember that you have the power to be brave.

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Global Peace Careers

5 Inspiring Essays on Courage

Courage is a value held in high regard. There are countless quotes and explanations of what “courage” is. Some believe it’s the same as being fearless, while others say that courage is doing the right thing even if you’re afraid. Brene Brown says that “You can choose courage, or you can choose comfort, but you can’t choose both.” Courage is about stepping outside of what’s familiar and comfortable. Here are five essays exploring what courage looks like:

“The Gift and Power of Emotional Courage” (2017) – Susan David

While technically not an essay, the transcript from this 2017 TEDTalk (and the speech itself) is a powerful exploration of emotional courage. Dr. Susan David, who lost her father when she was 15, describes how she dealt with grief. Societies often encourage people to suppress these types of emotions. She talks about a “radical acceptance” of every emotion, even the hard ones, and how this acceptance is necessary for true happiness. This acceptance isn’t easy. It takes courage. She has an especially poignant way of describing courage: she calls it “fear walking.”

Dr. Susan David is a world-leading management thinker and Harvard Medical School psychologist. She’s also an author and contributor to publications like The Harvard Business Review, New York Times, and more. David lectures around the world for clients like the United Nations, Google, and the World Economic Forum.

Are you interested in a career in peacebuilding and human rights?

Our eBooks, “ Launching Your Career in Human Rights ” and “ Peacebuilding Careers: An Introductory Guidebook ” provide insights, practical steps, and guidance to help you navigate these fields. Explore career paths, learn how to network effectively, and create a strategic plan for your professional journey. Find out more .

“Profile in Courage” (2004) – Dana Calvo

The photo of a single protester facing off a line of tanks is one of history’s most iconic images. In this essay from Smithsonian Magazine, readers learn the story behind it. In 1989, students from over three dozen universities gathered in Tiananmen Square to protest government corruption, joblessness, and attacks on free speech. The government declared martial law, sending tens of thousands of troops to the area. Violence erupted. Several hundred protesters were killed, thousands wounded. The story of the photograph, taken by 33-year old Jeff Widener of the Associated Press, is a story of courage.

Dana Calvo is a former national and foreign journalist. She now works in television.

“This Is A Crisis of Civil-Military Relations” (2020) – Eliot A. Cohen

In this piece, author Eliot Cohen examines what’s going on with military leadership in the age of the Trump administration. While these people are willing to “take a bullet” for America and take on responsibility for the “gravest decisions anyone can make,” they must now show a different kind of courage. Under President Trump’s leadership, the military brass must stand up and risk getting fired. While this essay describes a specific situation between two incredibly powerful branches of American society, it taps into the essence of courage. Courage comes with risks. It often requires people to risk something they didn’t anticipate losing.

Eliot A. Cohen is the dean of The John Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies. He served as the Counselor of the Department of State from 2007-2009. A contributing writer at The Atlantic, he’s also the author of The Big Stick: The Limits of Soft Power and the Necessity of Military Force.

“How To Find and Practice Courage” (2020) – Manfred F. R. Kets de Vries

This essay opens with a story of a CEO who went against shareholder advice to do what he believed was right, even as he feared the consequences. What gave him courage? Had it always been there under the surface? If you’re interested in brain science and the psychology behind courage, this is a great piece. At the end, it offers techniques on how to “practice courage,” such as going out of your comfort zone and taking care of your body when it’s afraid.

Manfred F.R. Kets de Vries is a psychoanalyst, management scholar, and executive coach. At INSEAD in France, Abu Dhabi, and Singapore , he is the Distinguished Clinical Professor of Leadership Development and Organizational Change. He wrote Down the Rabbit Hole of Leadership: Leadership Pathology in Everyday Life (2018).

“The Six Attributes of Courage” – Melanie Greenberg

What is courage? It’s something most people recognize when they see it, but there are different kinds of courage. In this essay, Dr. Greenberg briefly describes six defining characteristics of courage. She uses quotes from people like Nelson Mandela, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and others. Attributes include following your heart and letting go of what’s familiar and comfortable. The piece concludes with a courage-building exercise.

Dr. Melanie Greenberg is a psychologist, speaker, author, and coach. Her book The Stress-Proof Brain is an Amazon bestseller. She travels the world giving talks to non-profits, businesses, and professional organizations. Active on Twitter, she has been featured in media like CNN, Forbes, BBC Radio, and more.

How to Find and Practice Courage

by Manfred F.R. Kets de Vries

essay on types of courage

Summary .   

Leadership expert, coach, and psychologist Manfred Kets de Vries explains that what makes a person courageous is a combination of genetic predisposition, acquired psychological characteristics, social norms, and the context of the decision requiring courage. He argues that courageous behavior, in which the person chooses a course of action that involves accepting risk in order to protect or benefit others, is learnable and offers a number of techniques that he has found effective in helping people find their courage.

In these difficult times, we’ve made a number of our coronavirus articles free for all readers. To get all of HBR’s content delivered to your inbox, sign up for the Daily Alert newsletter.

One of my former students, the CEO of a large, diversified industrial company recently sent me an email to say that he believed “the pandemic was the moment to show the people in the company that management really cared.”

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300-word on Courage: Its Meaning and Importance

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Published: Mar 17, 2023

Words: 307 | Page: 1 | 2 min read

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Home / Essay Samples / Life / Courage / The Notion Of Courage And Its Types

The Notion Of Courage And Its Types

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  • Topic: Bravery , Courage

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