beowulf essay questions

116 Beowulf Essay Topics & Paper Examples

See tips on writing the Beowulf thesis statements and critical analysis of the poem. Also, our experts have prepared a list of ideas and prompts that allow you to explore the archetypal epic hero and more!

🔝 Top-10 Beowulf Essay Topics

🔥 essay topics for beowulf: hottest paper ideas, 🏆 best beowulf essay examples & topics, ⚔️ discussion questions: beowulf writing prompts, 📍 simple & easy beowulf essay topics, 🏹 beowulf argumentative essay topics: beowulf themes, 💡 most interesting beowulf essay prompts, 🗡️ beowulf thesis statement examples, ❓ beowulf essay questions, 🤫 secrets of powerful beowulf essay.

• Beowulf: Role of Women
• British Literature: Beowulf vs. Macbeth
• Is Beowulf an Ideal Hero and King? The Ideal in “Beowulf”
• Grendel’s Mother in Film “Beowulf”
• The Mead-Hall in “Beowulf” and Anglo-Saxon Society
• The Epic Poem “Beowulf”: Arms and Armor
• The Poem “Beowulf”: The “Wyrd” Concept
• Traditional Sociocultural Elements of the Germanic Society in the “Beowulf” Poem
• Female Superhero: Beowulf and “Wonder Woman” Film

Beowulf and Grendel Comparison

Make an essay comparing the physical depiction and characters of Beowulf and Grendel in this ancient epic. Point out the monstrous look of the latter and the heroic traits of the titular character. Search for traits these characters share and look for symbolism in their depiction.

Beowulf Christianity vs Paganism

Describe the mix of pagan and early Christian elements in the Beowulf poem. Explain why they mix well or don’t and how the epic’s time of writing influenced the text. Which of the characters represent the old religion and which serve as representatives of the new one?

Main Beowulf Themes: Courage & Heroic Code

Write a compelling essay covering the themes of courage and heroism in Beowulf. Talk about the most courageous characters in this literary work and the things that ultimately make them great warriors, capable of dealing with overwhelming adversity. Explain the physical and mental elements that go behind this mindset.

Beowulf Poem vs Movie

Compare and contrast the original work and the movie of the same name released in 2007. Explain if the adaptation did a good job of telling its story and underlying message. Describe what the movie did properly or not, and if it had any major changes from the source material.

Good vs Evil in Beowulf Epic Poem

Analyze how good and evil are represented in this old English poem. Explain how the epic’s main character represents all of the good in the world and Christianity while the monsters call back to the darker times of paganism, representing evil incarnate. Describe if this clear dichotomy works to the poem’s advantage.

• The Poem “Beowulf”: Prologue Analysis Another example of kenning in the Beowulf’s foreword is the phrase “mead-bench tore”, which describes a sturdy man, emulating the size of the seat at the Germanic feast.
• The Poem “Beowulf”: Linguistic Analysis In old English, as is the case with the poem, there is an addition of the suffixes such as as in elingas in weak verbs.
• A Life Lesson from Shakespeare’s Macbeth Play vs. Beowulf Poem In Macbeth, the consequences of ambition are seen through the pain and suffering of Macbeth, his wife, and the people of Scotland.
• Feudalism in Europe in the “Beowulf” Poem The Old English epic poem Beowulf presents a good illustration of the relations and obligations of lords and vassals. God defines the rights and obligations in feudal society.
• Beowulf, the Hero of the Epic Poem Wisdom in Beowulf’s life is evident in his journey to Denmark and his reign over the Geats. At this time, all he had in his mind were the battles he was going to engage in […]
• Heroism in Beowulf He was welcoming and showed this feature by accepting Beowulf’s assistance and aiding in the development of Beowulf into maturity, as indicated in the first section of the narrative.
• Ancient Works of Literature According to the author, the king is “given such glory of war, such honor of combat, that all his kin obey him gladly till great grow his band of youthful comrades”.the character of the king […]
• Depiction of Heroism in “Beowulf”, “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” and “Le Morte D’Arthur” In Le Morte D’Arthur, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and Beowulf, the central characters in the tales appear to represent their own unique description of heroism.
• “Beowulf” by Seamus Heaney Review Through the story telling of the poem it becomes evident that its main character is somehow corrupted by the glory, power and money he acquires for his acts of bravery; still, his main qualities are […]
• Gender Roles in “Beowulf” Poem Women are portrayed as belongings for the advantage of the men throughout Beowulf and are made to support the male characters.
• The “Beowulf” Anglo-Saxony Epic Poem The willingness to save the opponent’s head describes the main hero’s braveness, which is one of the central features that is explained during the poem.
• The Poem “Beowulf”: Character Analysis The poem depicts the heroic deeds of the warrior Beowulf and captures the Anglo-Saxon culture of the medieval period. Next, in the part of the poem which depicts Beowulf’s battle with Grendel’s mother, the character […]
• Main Idea and Literary Devices of Beowulf Poem Furthermore, in the third part of the text, which focuses on Beowulf’s last battle, the author introduces a different point of view to the story.
• Beowulf Character in Historical and Cultural Contexts After reading the poem, a lot can be learned about Beowulf as a warrior and his challenges, as well as the historical and cultural context of the literature of that period.
• Beowulf Among Ancient European Poems The poem describes the glorious life and deeds of a hero, Beowulf, who was regarded as a person sent by heaven for people.
• “Beowulf” in Contemporary Culture The title of this literary work is the name of the main character. In addition, a key factor contributing to the plot of the heroes’ destinies is the presence of an enemy, on whose destruction […]
• Beowulf Defeats Grendel: Relationships With Family, Women, and His Own Gender A battle with the monster’s mother was going to be even harder for our hero. Nevertheless, a few days after, I was extremely happy to see Grendel’s arm and claw exhibited in Herot as a […]
• “The Poem of Beowulf” in the Anglo-Saxon Culture The first part is the legend of Beowulf and Grendel; the second is about Beowulf and the dragon. He is ready to sacrifice himself and his courage for the sake of justice.
• Heroes’ Noble Intentions in Epic Poems: Sundiata, Beowulf and Gilgamesh The monster was killed, and later Beowulf had to protect his people from the vengeful mother of the beast, although even the hero’s original sword refused to harm a woman.
• Classical Epos of Beowulf and Gardner’s Work Connection This paper is dedicated to the study of the connection between classical epos of Beowulf and Gardner’s work through the analysis of Gardner’s toying with the conventions of the warrior code, the place of heroes […]
• Thematic Concepts in Beowulf and Divine Comedy (Inferno) The tension is not resolved because this exploration does not factor in the causes of the evil meaning that the reinforcement of the doctrinal message overrides critical thinking. In paradise, the issue of God’s Justice […]
• Treasured Objects in Beowulf, Milton’s Paradise Lost, and Pope’s “Rape of the Lock” This piece of literature is not a work of so to say, an eternal value that can be explained by the transient nature of the life experience addressed in it.
• Dragon-Fight in “Beowulf” Epic Poem My armor is blazing in the hot rays of the old sun. He defeated the beast, I must admit it, and and saved the kingdom.
• Heroism and Characters in the “Beowulf” Epic Poem The central figure of any heroic epics is the character who represents the interests of his people and serves as the embodiment of the human qualities which are considered to be the best in their […]
• Tales of Beowulf: Theme’ Analysis Considering the peculiarities of Beowulf, the paper aims at exploring particular themes such as family, fame and shame, changes and cycles, and the theme of religion present in the poem to show how the interpolated […]
• Reading Between the Lines: The Monster That Haunted Heorot To start with, it is so ancient that one cannot help gasping in awe; second, “Beowulf” is the first written and, therefore, the most treasured British poem; third, the poem is truly epic from beginning […]
• Role of Women in the Poem Beowulf However, from a careful analysis of the context of the poem and the society in which it is set in, it is evident that women also played a key role in the poem.
• Why the Story of Beowulf Focuses on the History of the Main Character as a Hero Rather Than a King The story of Beowulf, to a great extent, focuses on the history of the main character as a hero as opposed to a king.
• Comparison of Heroes in Early English Literature As a recap, to the thesis of this essay, the representation of a hero in early literature was closely linked to the culture that produced it. The above portrayal of a hero is slightly distinct […]
• Heroes in English Literature From the above mentioned epic heroes, we find that the aspect of heroism is differentiated mostly to suit the time in which they were written and also to meet the expectation of the audience and […]
• Beowulf: Grendel’s Mother Viewpoint This essay demonstrates the linguistic, thematic, and cultural importance of Beowulf from the eyes of Grendel’s mother, an antagonist in the novel.

Is Beowulf a Villain or a Hero?

Beowulf is without a doubt the hero of the epic, exhibiting many virtuous qualities: bravery, loyalty, and strength. But, some of the character’s traits seem negative. As the character grows older, he becomes more focused on personal wealth and glory. It contrasts Beowulf’s selfless and helpful nature at the story’s beginning.

What Makes Hrothgar a Good King?

Several characteristics make Hrothgar a good king. He displays great leadership skills, generosity, and diplomacy. Hrothgar also cares about his thanes, distributing treasure and land between them according to the heroic code. The king warns Beowulf about becoming too prideful and blind to the dangers of fame.

How Are Kennings Used in Beowulf?

In this poem, kennings have the same role as in other pieces of old English literature. They are a special kind of metaphor used during that period and are considered a powerful literary device. Kennings are a metaphoric compound that replaces simple nouns. In Beowulf, their examples include a storm of swords (war) and a peace-bringer among nations (queen).

75 Beowulf Essay Topics

Beowulf, penned at the dawn of the 11th century, stands as a cornerstone of Old English literature. This epic poem, extending over 3,000 lines and unfolding across the war-torn landscapes of ancient Scandinavia, offers a rich tapestry of themes and stylistic nuances that continue to fascinate scholars and students alike. When tasked with an essay on Beowulf, selecting an engaging topic is paramount. This article delves into potential subjects for your paper and provides guidance on choosing one that resonates with you.

Table of Contents

Tips for Choosing an Optimal Beowulf Essay Topic

Opting for a topic that genuinely piques your interest rather than a seemingly easy one can significantly enhance the quality of your research and writing. Here’s how you can make an informed choice:

• Personal Interest: Engage with topics that intrigue you, encouraging deeper thought and thorough research.
• Uniqueness: While you don’t have to select an obscure subject, strive for a fresh perspective in your discussion, ensuring your essay stands out.
• Scope: Narrow down broad topics to specific aspects, providing a clear direction for your essay and making it more manageable.

Inspiring Beowulf Essay Topics

Consider exploring various dimensions of the poem through topics such as:

• The societal roles of women in Beowulf.
• The effect of digression in enhancing the narrative.
• The relationship between warriors and lordship.
• The portrayal of traditional society within the epic.
• Character development throughout the poem.
• Lessons derived from the tales of Siegmund and Finn.
• The theme of male dominance in Beowulf.
• The significance of Hrothgar’s sermon in understanding the author’s viewpoint.
• The central role of the mead hall in the community.
• An in-depth analysis of Grendel’s character.
• Beowulf’s virtues and flaws.
• A detailed review of the epic battle between Beowulf and Grendel.
• Major themes and moral lessons in the story.
• The eternal clash of good vs. evil as depicted in the poem.
• An evaluation of Beowulf’s heroism.
• Parallels between Beowulf and the biblical Cain.
• The influence of religion in Beowulf’s world.
• The importance of lineage and ancestry in one’s self-esteem.
• Beowulf’s leadership qualities or lack thereof.
• Perspectives on treasure and material wealth within the poem.

Symbolism and Motifs in Beowulf

• The role of dragons in ancient literature and Beowulf.
• The significance of the mead hall and community bonding.
• Water’s symbolic role in Beowulf’s challenges and battles.
• The representation of light and darkness in the poem.
• The importance of armor and shields in the poem.

Historical and Cultural Context

• Beowulf’s relationship with historical Scandinavian events.
• How Beowulf reflects Anglo-Saxon values and beliefs.
• Paganism vs. Christianity in Beowulf.
• The societal structure and its influence on the narrative.
• The depiction of funeral rites and their significance.

Character Analyses

• Unferth’s role and contrast with Beowulf.
• The depiction of women: Wealhtheow and Grendel’s mother.
• King Hrothgar’s leadership vs. Beowulf’s heroism.
• The significance of Wiglaf and the idea of loyalty.
• Analyzing Aeschere’s importance to Hrothgar and the story.

Narrative Techniques and Literary Devices

• The role of the scop (bard) in Beowulf.
• The use of kennings and their impact on imagery.
• Alliteration and its rhythmic role in Beowulf.
• The function of epic similes in the poem.
• The influence of oral tradition on the narrative style.

Themes and Philosophies

• The concept of fate (wyrd) in Beowulf.
• The price of pride and its consequences.
• The exploration of mortality and legacy.
• The balance between courage and recklessness.
• Revenge as a driving force in Beowulf.

Comparative Analyses

• Beowulf and modern superheroes: parallels and contrasts.
• Comparing Beowulf to other epics like “The Iliad” or “Gilgamesh”.
• Beowulf and the Norse sagas: similarities and differences.
• The idea of the monstrous in Beowulf vs. other literature.
• Beowulf’s influence on Tolkien’s “The Lord of the Rings”.

Broader Perspectives

• Beowulf’s relevance in the 21st century.
• The challenges and merits of translating Beowulf.
• How adaptations (like movies or novels) have interpreted Beowulf.
• The depiction of heroism in Beowulf vs. modern culture.
• The ethics and values presented in Beowulf and their applicability today.

In-depth Explorations

• The importance of loyalty and kinship in the poem.
• The nature of evil: Analyzing Grendel and his lineage.
• The concept of legacy in Beowulf’s final act.
• The depiction of aging and its impact on heroism.
• The influence of external forces, like God or fate, on characters’ decisions.

Beowulf’s Battles

• A detailed look into Beowulf’s battle with the dragon.
• Strategy and might: The takedown of Grendel.
• Psychological warfare: Beowulf vs. Grendel’s mother.
• The consequences and aftermath of each of Beowulf’s battles.
• The role of supernatural vs. human strength in Beowulf’s combat scenes.

Creative Angles for Your Beowulf Essay

Dive into the poem’s depths by examining:

• The symbolism of gold and its reflection on societal values.
• The heroic ideals embodied by characters.
• The significance of weaponry and its portrayal of strength and honor.
• Gender roles and equality in Beowulf’s era.
• The portrayal of leadership and its impact on society.
• Beowulf’s enduring strength and prowess in his later years.
• The cultural and societal norms depicted in the poem.
• The integration and importance of religious motifs.
• A critique of the society within Beowulf, highlighting admirable and disdainful attributes.
• The exploration of fictional elements within the historical context of the poem.

Concluding Thoughts on Beowulf Essay Topics

Whether you encounter Beowulf in high school or college, crafting an essay on this epic can seem daunting. However, with a topic that strikes a chord with you and a unique angle, your essay can resonate deeply and intellectually. Should you find yourself struggling, remember that professional help is just a click away. Submit an order form, and receive a top-notch, plagiarism-free essay, complete with proper citations and adherence to your guidelines.

55 Beowulf Essay Topics

One of the most important works of literature translated and read the world over is the Old English poem, Beowulf. This heroic epic tells the story of a great warrior who saves a kingdom from a terrible monster. The poem has been adapted into many different forms, including movies, plays, and television shows. As a result, there is a great deal of interest in writing essays on Beowulf.

When you are assigned to write an essay on Beowulf, it can be challenging to decide where to start. There are many different aspects of the poem that you could focus on, such as the characters, the plot, the setting, or the theme.

If you have been assigned a Beowulf essay writing assignment and have no idea where to begin, you’re in luck! This guide will detail the process of crafting a well-written Beowulf essay and provide you with 55 Beowulf essay topics that will help get you started.

Part 1: How to Start Your Beowulf Essay

Before you start writing your essay, there are a few things that you need to do in order to prepare. First, you need to make sure that you clearly understand the poem. It is essential to read the poem carefully and note any particular passages that stand out to you. These passages will be important when you start to write your essay.

Next, you need to decide what angle you want to take with your essay. For example, do you want to focus on the characters in the poem? The plot? The setting? Or the theme? Once you have decided on a focus, you can start to narrow down your topic.

For example, if you want to write about the characters in Beowulf, you could focus on a specific character, such as Beowulf himself, or you could compare and contrast two or more characters.

If you want to write about the plot, you could focus on a specific event, such as the battle with the dragon, or you could discuss how the plot unfolds overall.

If you want to write about the setting, you could focus on a specific location, such as Heorot Hall, or discuss how the different settings in the poem contribute to the story.

And if you want to write about the theme, you could focus on a specific theme, such as loyalty or betrayal, or discuss how the different themes in the poem contribute to the story.

Once you have decided on your focus, you can start to brainstorm ideas for your essay. First, make a list of all of the ideas that come to mind, and then narrow down your list by choosing the best ideas.

Once you have a list of potential topics, it is time to choose the one you want to write about. Remember that your essay should be focused and well-organized, so make sure that your topic is specific enough to cover it adequately in the assignment parameters you have been given.

Part 2: How to Write Your Beowulf Essay

Now that you have chosen your topic and done some brainstorming, it is time to start writing your essay. There are a few things that you need to keep in mind as you write.

First, you need to make sure that your essay has a clear thesis statement. Your thesis statement is the main point you want to make in your essay. The thesis statement will be the foundation on which your entire essay is built, so make sure it is clear and concise.

Next, you need to make sure that your essay is well-organized with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction should introduce your topic and provide background information if necessary. Each body paragraph should focus on one specific point supporting your thesis statement. The conclusion should summarize your main points and restate your thesis statement.

Finally, you need to make sure that your essay is well-written. Your sentences should be short and to the point. Avoid using unnecessary words or fillers. And make sure that your grammar and punctuation are correct.

Part 3: How to Finish Your Beowulf Essay

Once you have written your essay, it is time to finish up by proofreading your essay for any mistakes. In addition to basic grammar and spelling, you’ll also want to ensure that you use the correct MLA formatting for citing poems.

MLA formatting for citations requires quotes around the text. After the quotes, you’ll need to put the title of the work in Italics followed by any applicable page numbers, section numbers, and line numbers – in that order and separated with a period mark. The final punctuation should come at the end of the citation outside of the last parenthesis. For example:

“…From the rafters where Beowulf had hung it, was….” ( Beowulf 49.834).

And if you are quoting multiple verses, be sure to put a forward slash between each verse as follows:

“Hanging high/ From the rafters where Beowulf had hung it, was/ the monster’s/ Arm, claw, and shoulder and all” ( Beowulf 49.833-836).

Be aware that some translations of Beowulf may not provide section or line numbers, in which case, the citation should include the title of the poem and the page number the verse was found on.

With the guide above detailing the process of crafting a well-written Beowulf essay and this list of 55 Beowulf topics, students should have no problem choosing a direction for their writing.

Beowulf Essay Topics About Loyalty

• How does Beowulf’s loyalty to Hrothgar change throughout the poem?
• Is Grendel’s mother motivated by vengeance or loyalty to her son in attacking Heorot?
• Is Unferth a loyal companion to Beowulf, or does he envy him?
• How does Wiglaf’s loyalty to Beowulf compare to the other Geats in the poem?
• Is Hygelac’s death a result of his loyalty to Beowulf or his own hubris?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Fate

• Does Beowulf believe that fate plays a role in his success or failure?
• How does Beowulf’s view of fate compare to the views of other characters in the poem?
• Do the Geats believe that Beowulf’s death was fated, or could it have been prevented?
• What role does fate play in the development of Grendel’s character?
• Is Grendel’s mother’s death a result of fate or her own actions?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Good vs. Evil

• How is the theme of good vs. evil explored in Beowulf?
• Who do you believe to be the evilest character in Beowulf? Why?
• Compare and contrast the characters of Beowulf and Grendel.
• How is the theme of good vs. evil explored through the relationship between Beowulf and Hrothgar?
• Do you believe that Grendel’s mother is truly evil, or is she simply a victim of circumstance?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Religion

• What role does religion play in Beowulf?
• Do the characters in Beowulf believe in fate, or do they believe they can control their destiny?
• How does Christianity influence the characters’ views of good vs. evil?
• How does Christianity influence the characters’ views of loyalty?
• What role does Christianity play in the development of Grendel’s character?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Strength

• How does Beowulf’s physical strength compare to his mental and emotional strength?
• How does Beowulf’s physical strength compare to the strength of other characters in the poem?
• Is Grendel’s strength rooted in the physical, mental, or emotional?
• Who do you consider the strongest character in the poem? Why?
• How does strength play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Love

• Does Beowulf love anyone in the poem? If so, who and why?
• How does Beowulf’s view of love compare to the views of other characters in the poem?
• Do the Geats love Beowulf? Why or why not?
• How does love play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?
• Is Grendel’s mother motivated by love or hate in her attacks on Heorot?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Family

• How does Beowulf’s relationship with his family differ from other characters’ relationships in the poem?
• How does Beowulf feel about family?
• How does Grendel’s mother feel about him?
• Do the Geats have a strong sense of family? If so, how does it compare to Beowulf’s sense of family?
• How does family play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Courage

• How does Beowulf’s definition of courage compare to the definitions of other characters in the poem?
• How does courage play a role in Beowulf’s success or failure?
• Is Grendel’s mother motivated by courage or fear in her attacks on Heorot?
• How does courage play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?
• How does Unferth’s lack of courage compare to Beowulf’s courage?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Honor

• What is the definition of honor according to Beowulf?
• How does Beowulf’s view of honor compare to the views of other characters in the poem?
• How does honor play a role in Beowulf’s success or failure?
• Show examples of how Beowulf puts his honor above everything else.
• How does honor play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?

Beowulf Essay Topics About Vengeance

• How is the theme of vengeance expressed in Beowulf?
• Compare and contrast the motivations for vengeance of Beowulf and Grendel’s mother.
• How does vengeance play a role in Beowulf’s success or failure?
• Is vengeance the central theme of Beowulf? Explain your reasoning.
• How does vengeance play a role in the development of Grendel’s character?

Fun Beowulf Essay Topics

• Imagine and write about a day in the life of Beowulf as his fame and legend grow.
• Write a letter from Grendel’s mother to her son explaining her actions.
• Rewrite the ending of Beowulf from Grendel’s perspective.
• Use persuasive arguments to defend the point that Grendel is the true hero of the poem.
• Write about the qualities of an ideal hero as it relates to Beowulf.

Writing a Beowulf essay doesn’t have to be hard – especially if you choose one of the topics from this list. With a little creativity and effort, you can write an essay that will stand out from the rest.

Related Posts

• 135 Controversial Essay Topics
• 120 Expository Essay Topics
• 120 College Essay Topics
• 100 Profile Essay Topics
• 25 Excellent Topics for a Research Paper in Geography

Categories:

• Essay Samples
• Essay Topics
• Essay Writing Guides

Recent posts:

• 170 Ethics Essay Topics
• 160 Satire Essay Topics
• 160 Rhetorical Essay Topics
• 155 Criminal Justice Essay Topics
• 150 Political Essay Topics
• 145 Classification Essay Topics
• 140 Sociology Essay Topics
• 140 Opinion Essay Topics
• 140 Environmental Essay Topics
• 125 Classification and Division Essay Topics
• 120 Literary Essay Topics
• 90 Heart of Darkness Essay Topics
• 80 Holocaust Essay Topics

Testimonials

Presentations made painless

• Get Premium

122 Beowulf Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Inside This Article

122 Beowulf Essay Topic Ideas & Examples: Exploring the Epic Tale

Beowulf is a renowned epic poem that has captivated readers for centuries. It tells the thrilling story of a hero, Beowulf, who battles fearsome monsters to protect his people. As a student, you may be assigned an essay on Beowulf to analyze various aspects of the poem. To help you get started, here are 122 Beowulf essay topic ideas and examples that can inspire your writing.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of heroism in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of women in Beowulf.

Examine the symbolism of Grendel in the poem.

Compare and contrast Beowulf and Grendel.

Discuss the theme of fate in Beowulf.

Analyze the characteristics of an epic hero in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of loyalty in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of religion in Beowulf.

Analyze the influence of Christian and pagan elements in the poem.

Explore the motif of revenge in Beowulf.

Discuss the significance of the dragon in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of kingship in Beowulf.

Compare and contrast Beowulf and Wiglaf.

Discuss the theme of leadership in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of treasure and wealth in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of monsters in Beowulf.

Discuss the relationship between Beowulf and his men.

Analyze the role of women as peace-weavers in Beowulf.

Compare and contrast the portrayal of Beowulf in the poem and the movie adaptation.

Discuss the theme of exile in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of fate in the battles fought by Beowulf.

Explore the theme of reputation in Beowulf.

Discuss the importance of kinship in Beowulf.

Analyze the significance of the funeral rites in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of good versus evil in Beowulf.

Discuss the concept of heroism in Anglo-Saxon society as depicted in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the scop in Beowulf.

Explore the motif of the journey in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of storytelling in Beowulf.

Analyze the influence of Norse mythology in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of mortality in Beowulf.

Discuss the portrayal of masculinity in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of fate in Beowulf's downfall.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf.

Discuss the influence of the oral tradition on Beowulf.

Analyze the role of weapons and armor in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of wisdom in Beowulf.

Discuss the concept of heroism in modern society using examples from Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the supernatural in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of vengeance in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of the mead-hall as a symbol of community in Beowulf.

Analyze the portrayal of the warrior code in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of loyalty to the king in Beowulf.

Discuss the significance of the sea in Beowulf.

Analyze the portrayal of the Danes and the Geats in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of identity in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's encounters with Grendel's mother.

Analyze the role of honor in Beowulf's battles.

Explore the theme of bravery in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of the supernatural in Beowulf's victory over Grendel.

Analyze the portrayal of the afterlife in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of lineage in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of the narrator in Beowulf.

Analyze the significance of treasure as a symbol of power in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of wisdom in Beowulf's decision-making.

Discuss the portrayal of kingship in Beowulf.

Analyze the importance of boasting in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf's battles.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's encounters with the dragon.

Analyze the portrayal of the Danish court in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of the warrior code in Beowulf.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall as a place of celebration in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the sea as a symbol of danger in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of hospitality in Beowulf.

Discuss the portrayal of masculinity in Beowulf's society.

Analyze the significance of the dragon's treasure in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of sacrifice in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's decision to fight Grendel.

Analyze the portrayal of women in Beowulf's society.

Explore the theme of loyalty to one's lord in Beowulf.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall as a symbol of civilization in Beowulf.

Analyze the portrayal of the Geats in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of fame in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's final battle.

Analyze the importance of the feast in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf's encounters with Grendel's mother.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall as a place of protection in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the sea as a symbol of the unknown in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of hospitality in Beowulf's society.

Discuss the portrayal of heroism in Beowulf's battles.

Analyze the significance of the dragon's death in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of loyalty to one's kin in Beowulf.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's decision to fight the dragon.

Analyze the portrayal of women as peace-weavers in Beowulf's society.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf's encounters with the dragon.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall as a place of community in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the sea as a symbol of isolation in Beowulf.

Discuss the portrayal of heroism in Beowulf's encounters with Grendel's mother.

Analyze the significance of the mead-hall as a symbol of wealth in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf's final battle.

Discuss the role of fate in Beowulf's decision to fight Grendel's mother.

Explore the theme of loyalty to one's lord in Beowulf's encounters with the dragon.

Discuss the significance of the mead-hall as a place of camaraderie in Beowulf.

Analyze the role of the sea as a symbol of the supernatural in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of hospitality in Beowulf's encounters with Grendel.

Discuss the portrayal of heroism in Beowulf's battles with the dragon.

Analyze the significance of the mead-hall as a symbol of power in Beowulf.

Explore the theme of honor in Beowulf's battles with Grendel's mother.

These essay topic ideas and examples provide you with a wide range of options to explore the fascinating world of Beowulf. Whether you focus on themes, characters, symbolism, or the historical context of the poem, there are countless avenues for analysis. Remember to support your arguments with evidence from the text and to enjoy the process of delving into this epic tale.

Want to research companies faster?

Instantly access industry insights

Let PitchGrade do this for me

Leverage powerful AI research capabilities

We will create your text and designs for you. Sit back and relax while we do the work.

Explore More Content

• Privacy Policy
• Terms of Service

© 2024 Pitchgrade

• Comparative Literature Research Topics Topics: 293
• Beloved Topics Topics: 47
• A Streetcar Named Desire Topics Topics: 49
• Oedipus the King Research Topics Topics: 104
• Tartuffe Topics Topics: 60
• The Things They Carried Essay Topics Topics: 111
• The Road Not Taken Paper Topics Topics: 55
• The Glass Menagerie Topics Topics: 60
• A Rose for Emily Paper Topics Topics: 105
• The Fall of the House of Usher Paper Topics Topics: 50
• To Build a Fire Essay Topics Topics: 52
• The Cask of Amontillado Topics Topics: 65
• Harper Lee Topics Topics: 51
• Medea Research Topics Topics: 52
• To Kill a Mockingbird Topics Topics: 61

107 Beowulf Essay Topics

🏆 best essay topics on beowulf, ✍️ beowulf essay topics for college, 👍 good beowulf research topics & essay examples, 🎓 most interesting beowulf research titles, 💡 simple beowulf essay ideas, ❓ beowulf essay questions.

• The Role and Significance of Women in “Beowulf”
• Beowulf: Comparing the Movie and the Book
• Legends of British Literature: Beowulf and Macbeth
• “Beowulf” and “The Lord of the Rings” Literary Comparison
• Heroism of Beowulf and Sir Gawain Comparison
• Knights in Literature: Sir Gawain, Canterbury Tales, & Beowulf Analysis
• Fate in Beowulf and Shakespeare’s Macbeth
• Themes in Beowulf: Annotated Bibliography Bravery – Beowulf is the most famous poem among the works of the Old English literature. It is the epic creation telling the readers about the strongest and the bravest of the English warriors of all times.
• The Inclusion of Cain in the “Beowulf”: Understanding Grendel’s Actions Scholars have long debated whether or not “Beowulf” is a Christian allegory or a wholly pagan work with only a smattering of Old Testament allusions.
• Fate vs. Free Will in Beowulf, The Wanderer, and The Seafarer “Beowulf”, “The Seafarer”, and “The Wanderer” provide us with insight into the spiritual foundation of this civilization as being rather biologically than religiously defined.
• “Beowulf”: Cultural Elements of the Anglo-Saxon Piece of Literature The image of Beowulf infuses the feeling of something exotic and fantastic and his deeds are appraised as insane.
• Women in “Beowulf”, “Inferno”, and “The Nun’s Priest’s Tale” This paper aims to discuss the female characters’ prominent position in the poems “Beowulf,” “Inferno,” and “The Nun’s Priest’s Tale.”
• Religion in “Beowulf”, “The Wife of Bath Tale”, and “The Nun’s Priest’s Tale” The three poems, “Beowulf”, “The Nun’s Priest Tale”, and “The Wife of Bath Tale”, have some religious twists. This paper shows how spirituality is a guide when applied with reason.
• Beowulf as a Great Leader in the Old English Epic Poem As befits an epic hero, Beowulf possesses almost superhuman qualities when it comes to performing on a battlefield. His physical strength has no equal.
• Medieval Imagination: Beowulf vs. Russian Mythos Beowulf was written by an unknown writer between the eighth and eleventh centuries and appears to be a Christian rewriting of some of the oral folk tales.
• The Image of Epic Heroes in Gilgamesh, the Iliad, and Beowulf Gilgamesh from the Epic of Gilgamesh, Achilles and Agamemnon from The Iliad, and Beowulf from the epic Beowulf may serve as the best examples of epic characters, which represent the image of a hero.
• Examination of the Heroes Beowulf and The Knight The heroes Beowulf and the Knight possess several matching and contrasting qualities, both manifesting a good individual’s traits and behaviors.
• Morality: Interpreting Good and Evil in Beowulf Delve into the nuanced portrayal of morality in Beowulf, examining how perceptions of good and evil shift across different societal and historical contexts.
• Beowulf as a Tragic Hero of the Old English Warrior Culture Beowulf is a typical Aristotelian tragic hero who also exhibits the elements of the native Old English warrior culture.
• “Beowulf” & “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” Comparison The epic of Beowulf portrays a condition of imminent disaster. This poem is a portrayal of the virtue of loyalty among the leaders and troops of that period.
• Grendel as a Personification of Evil in “Beowulf” Poem Beasts, especially Grendel, are of fundamental importance to the main themes of the poem “Beowulf”, giving it a sublime tone and high seriousness.
• “Beowulf”: Character Analysis of the Epic Poem Beowulf was first written down sometime around 1000 AD, but there is evidence that the poem had been transferred through oral tradition for centuries.
• The Battle with Grendel’s Mother in the Beowulf Poem Grendel’s mother is one of the three main antagonists of the poem “Beowulf.” This paper examines the episode of the battle between her and the protagonist, Beowulf.
• Beowulf, a Never Forgotten Hero The events narrated in Beowulf took place in an age where local lords and kings relied on their charisma and the loyalty of their men.
• King Lear and Beowulf: Compare & Contrast English literature contains wonderful works related to royal families as well as common individuals that teach the readers ethical principles, moral lessons.
• British Literature: Heroism in Beowulf, Gawain and Viola While Gawain and Viola present heroic qualities and features of the main characters, Beowulf describes is clearly seen as a true hero.
• A Comparison of the Poem “Beowulf” With the Screenplay The poem “Beowulf” is based on the values of a different time and a different mentality, unlike the film, which only used the original idea.
• “Beowulf”, an Old English Epic Poem in the Tradition of Germanic Heroic Legend “Beowulf” is one of the perfect examples of a heroic epic. The poem describes the ancient Germanic legends dating back to pagan times.
• Beowulf, The National Epic of the Anglo-Saxons This paper concentrates on the first episode, and presents a clear picture of the customs and traditions of the Anglo-Saxons and an understandable depiction of Beowulf’s character.
• Monster Theory Applied to Beowulf A person becomes a monster only by allowing their aggressive personality traits to cross the border of the unfulfilled, and in this transgression lies the essence of monstrosity.
• Grendel’s Story in Poem “Beowulf” Grendel can be considered one of the most absorbing heroes in “Beowulf”. He has a bestial rage based on human emotions such as resentment and envy.
• Beowulf’s Path as a King in Beowulf by Seamus Heaney Throughout the story, Beowulf is shown as a brave and mighty warrior who wants to protect his people: Beowulf by Seamus Heaney.
• Beowulf’s Motivation for Slaying Grendel Being one of the oldest and by far most famous epic poems in English literature, “Beowulf” still remains an engaging and exciting story of magnificent proportions.
• “Beowulf” Poem and Old English “Beowulf”, a poem, the creation of which dates back to the 8th century, is a work of literature that marks the start of the Old English language.
• Review of “Beowulf” Poem by Heaney Seamus The article presents information about main monsters in “Beowulf” poem and discusses about its roles and impacts in the plot.
• Main Character and Heroism in “Beowulf” Strength of character, dignity, and commitment all contribute to the theme of heroism in Beowulf, as evidenced by the events and actions of the main character.
• An Ideal Hero in the “Beowulf” Old English Poem The idea of a brave character named Beowulf is laid down in an Old English poem “Beowulf” which was created by an unknown author approximately at the end of the VII century.
• Contemporary Literature: Beowulf, the Movie The Beowulf movie tries to heighten the characteristics of the epic of antiquity, where it simply starts in the middle (into the middle of certain affairs).
• The Rise of Western Civilization in Beowulf: Critical Analysis Even though an old Anglo-Saxon poem “Beowulf” is assumed to contain motifs that are largely mythical in their essence, many of these motifs do relate to the realities of the time when the poem was written.
• Grendel’s Character in Beowulf: Analyzing Evil & Cultural Symbolism In this story, the plot revolves around a warrior named Grendel and his mother. These main characters help the reader see the dark and terrifying side of a culture.
• Western Civilization: Beowulf as a Hero Beowulf is a poem that was written in Old English by an unknown author somewhere around the seventh or the eighth century.
• Christian Ethics and the Values of Being a Hero in the Epic of Beowulf
• Bravery, Honor, and Selflessness in Battle: A Review of Beowulf and His Heroic Traits
• The Use of Fealty in “Beowulf” by Seamus Heaney and the Anglo-Saxon Poem “Dream of the Rood”
• Achilles and Beowulf: Warriors of Boundless Strength
• How the Author Captures the Reader’s Attention and Imagination in the Poem “Beowulf”
• “Beowulf” and “The 13th Warrior”: Exposing True Anglo-Saxon Warriors’ Battle
• Agamemnon’s and Beowulf’s Leadership Skills in “Antigone” by Sophocles and “Beowulf”
• The Concept of God in “Beowulf” and Other Anglo-Saxon Poems
• Brain Power vs. Physical Strength: Beowulf’s Character Revealed in Monster Fighting
• The Good and Evil: Beowulf and the Evil of the Monsters
• Alex vs. Beowulf: The Antithesis of a Lifetime
• Hero Archetypes and Epic Conventions in “The Odyssey” and “Beowulf”
• Beowulf: The Greatest Hero in History or Not
• The Characters Who Are Worthy of Sympathy in the Epic of Beowulf
• Anglo-Saxons and Beowulf: The Hero Figure in the Epic Narrative and in Anglo-Saxon Culture
• The Mythical, Marvelous, and Fantastic in the Epic of Beowulf
• How Christianity and Paganism Coexisted in “Beowulf”
• From Paganism to Christianity: Comparison Between “The Dream of the Rood”, “Beowulf”, and Religious Texts
• Analyzing Differences Between Two Versions of “Beowulf”: The Original vs the 1971 Version Written by John Gardner
• Self-Realization and the Hero’s Quest in “Beowulf”, “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”, and “Everyman”
• Humanity’s Inclination Towards Literature as Evidence in the Epic of Beowulf
• Beowulf’s Everlasting Struggle Between Good and Evil
• All the Traits That Make Beowulf a True Epic Hero
• Literary Monsters: Grendel From “Beowulf” and Frankenstein From Mary Shelley’s Novel
• Evaluating Beowulf’s Dark Side in the Story “Beowulf”
• Christian and Pagan Elements in “Beowulf”
• “Beowulf” and the Intent of Christians to Convert Pagans Into Christianity
• How the Dragon Provides the Most Dramatic Development in “Beowulf”
• The Early Germanic Values Presented in “Beowulf”
• Ancient Societies: Greece, Rome, and the World of Beowulf
• Hercules and Beowulf: Comparing Heroic Features and Adventures of Two Characters
• “Macbeth” and “Beowulf”: Evil Defined by Human Preoccupation
• Anglo-Saxon Ideal Code of Conduct in “Beowulf”
• “Beowulf” and “The Song of Roland”: The Theme of Father-Son Relationship
• Pagan and Christian Concepts of Fate in “Beowulf”
• Beowulf’s Courage and Determination to Defeat the Dragon
• Ronald Reagan and Beowulf: Heroes Near and Far
• Beowulf, Sir Gawain, and Prince Hamlet on the Nature of Man
• The Connection Between Hrothgar’s Sermon, Beowulf’s Fate, and the Theme of Restlessness in the Story of Beowulf
• Beowulf: The Anglo-Saxon Epic Hero and Poem
• The Difference Between Beowulf and Modern-Day Heroes
• Does the Hero Decline in the Epic of Beowulf?
• How Are the Hero Figures in Both “Beowulf” and “The 13th Warrior” Similar?
• What Does the Story of Beowulf Teach Us?
• How Does Beowulf Save People From the Monster Grendel in the Play “Beowulf”?
• What Singles Out “Beowulf” Among All Other Works of Anglo-Saxon Poetry?
• Does “Beowulf” Teach Us About Leadership?
• What Are 5 Reasons Why We Read “Beowulf” Today?
• How Does Beowulf Display Characteristics of a Hero?
• What’s the Difference Between Beowulf and King Arthur?
• How Do Gawain King Arthur and Beowulf Show Bravery?
• What Traits Have Beowulf and Gilgamesh in Common?
• How Did People Worship Heroes During the Anglo-Saxon Period as Portrayed in “Beowulf”?
• Whether Beowulf Has the Qualities of an Epic Hero in the Epic Poem “Beowulf”?
• How Does the Arthurian Known Represent a Characterization of Nordic in the Story of Beowulf?
• Why Does “Beowulf” Begin and End With a Funeral?
• How Does Beowulf Show Strength and Courage?
• What Does “Beowulf” Reveal About Ideals of Heroism?
• How Are the Honorable Men During Beowulf’s Time Different From the Modern Men?
• Does “Beowulf” Relate to Our Lives Today?
• How Was War Portrayed in “Beowulf”?
• Why Is “Beowulf” Important to Teach?
• How Do Beowulf’s Character Traits Reflect the Ideals of a Culture?
• What Does the Story “Beowulf” Symbolize?
• Does “Beowulf” Reflect the Values of His Society?
• How Can We Compare Beowulf to a Modern-Day Hero of Our Time?

Cite this post

• Chicago (N-B)
• Chicago (A-D)

StudyCorgi. (2022, June 5). 107 Beowulf Essay Topics. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/beowulf-essay-topics/

"107 Beowulf Essay Topics." StudyCorgi , 5 June 2022, studycorgi.com/ideas/beowulf-essay-topics/.

StudyCorgi . (2022) '107 Beowulf Essay Topics'. 5 June.

1. StudyCorgi . "107 Beowulf Essay Topics." June 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/beowulf-essay-topics/.

Bibliography

StudyCorgi . "107 Beowulf Essay Topics." June 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/beowulf-essay-topics/.

StudyCorgi . 2022. "107 Beowulf Essay Topics." June 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/beowulf-essay-topics/.

These essay examples and topics on Beowulf were carefully selected by the StudyCorgi editorial team. They meet our highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, and fact accuracy. Please ensure you properly reference the materials if you’re using them to write your assignment.

This essay topic collection was updated on October 30, 2024 .

Beowulf Study Guide

Beowulf is the most ancient text in Old English that has been preserved till nowadays. Scientists still wrestle over many questions related to the manuscript. Did a single author write it? Why was the next unnamed? What is its literary value?

This Beowulf Study Guide prepared by Custom-Writing.org experts answers some of these questions and gives clues to a better understanding of the story of Beowulf.

Beowulf Key Facts

Beowulf study guide: articles.

The poem’s summary

If you need to quickly figure out the intricacies of the poem’s plot, this page will be helpful. It contains Beowulf plot overview, a timeline, and chapter summaries.

Character analysis  

This article on Beowulf characters analyses Beowulf, Grendel, Hrothgar, Grendel’s mother, Unferth, and minor characters of the famous epic poem.

Themes of Beowulf  

Want to learn more about themes in Beowulf ? Chech this article then. Christianity, hospitality, loyalty, bravery – all the poem’s themes are described here.

Symbolism & literary analysis  

Is Beowulf an epic? Where does it take place? Find all the answers in this article. It focuses on the poem’s symbols, metaphors, setting, genre, etc.

Essay topics and examples  

If you need to write a Beowulf essay, check the collection we’ve prepared. It contains Beowulf essay samples as well as a list of the topics and prompts.

Beowulf Q&A  

Looking for questions and answers about the epic poem? On this page, you’ll find the answers to the most pressing questions about Beowulf. Enjoy!

Beowulf Historical Context

The plot is set between the 5th and the 8th century . That is why it was also a historical text for its creator, who lived several centuries later. The historical background of the poem (for instance, the construction of Heorot) helped scientists define the time frame and the location when and where the events took place.

In 2013, archaeologists found the ruins of Heorot. The excavations were carried out in Lejre, Denmark, some 20 miles from Copenhagen.

The poem is swinging from the pagan to Christian traditions and back. It is another confirmation of the timing assumptions of scholars. Beowulf could be composed long before the manuscript we know. It could be an orally transmitted legend that was later written down to be preserved as a legacy. The manuscript writer lived when the Christian religion grew stronger. Pagan rites and views of life faded away.

For this reason, we should read Beowulf in the context of hundreds of years that contributed to its creation. For example, the wrath of Grendel is a multilayered symbol. In the 5 th century, it meant unknown and illogical evil that threatened everyone who went too far from their settlement. In the 11 th century, it was already the symbol of the Biblical devil .

The handwriting analysis shows that two English monks composed the text at the beginning of the 11th century.

The manuscript is in the British Museum . It is among the most translated texts in human history because its themes and issues are eternal. Medieval people enjoyed the heroism, honor, and loyalty of the main hero. Modern readers also find the characters relatable, and the theme of good and evil is topical now as never before.

• Share to Facebook
• Share to LinkedIn
• Share to email

Looking for Beowulf summary and analysis? Need to quickly figure out the intricacies of the poem’s plot? You’re in the right place! In the article prepared by our experts, you’ll find Beowulf plot overview, an illustrated timeline, as well as chapter summaries of the classic tale. ✍️ Beowulf Short Summary...

Is Beowulf a hero? ️Where is he from? How he dies? Find all the answers in this article on Beowulf characters prepared by Custom-Writing.org experts. Grendel, Hrothgar, Grendel’s mother, Unferth, and others are described below. There is also a Beowulf character map that presents the main characters and their connections....

The themes and motifs of the poem indicate which models of behavior were favored and criticized in the Middle Ages. Generosity, loyalty, strength, heroism, and courage made up a respected personality. On the contrary, envy, greed, betrayal, and cowardice characterized a negative character. The unknown author looks for these motifs...

Beowulf is the first text written in Old English. The described events date back to the 6th century, but the manuscript appeared between the 8th and 11th century AD. It explains why the poem needs a translation to Modern English for an unprepared reader to understand it. Moreover, some literary...

Beowulf is an epic poem and the oldest known written artifact in Old English. It reveals the life, traditions, and culture of the people who lived a millennium ago. At the same time, Beowulf explores such themes as loyalty, courage, generosity, hospitality, honor, and heroism. Modern readers can relate to...

Beowulf is an epic poem by an unknown author. It was written between the 8th and 11th centuries, but the plot describes the events that date back to 500 AD. The original text is in Old English, so the general public studies the poem in a translation. This selection by...

Beowulf was too arrogant to admit he was too old for a hero’s role in the battle with the dragon. He wanted to achieve another feat and receive fame. He felt his death was near, but it did not stop him. After all, dying in a battle was the best...

The poem Beowulf and the novel Grendel have a similar plot. Both literary works characterize Grendel in the same way, with minor differences. In the poem, he is an angry man-eating creature with primitive human traits. In the novel, he is lonely and miserable. His inner world is emotionally complicated....

In Beowulf, the Anglo-Saxon culture manifests itself in gift-giving, hospitality, feasts and celebrations, and the mixture of Pagan and Christian traditions. Such notions as lords, thanes, and warrior tribes were also typical for this culture. In the Anglo-Saxon culture, any achievement in a battle had to be rewarded. There were...

Beowulf was too old for the battle with the dragon. He sensed his death was soon. But he was a king, and kings are responsible for their people. The dragon attacked their homes, so Beowulf had to eliminate it. Besides, in Anglo-Saxon culture, dying in a battle was considered the...

At the time when Beowulf was written, and even more so when the described events took place, there was no such a country like Denmark. Beowulf took fifteen chosen companions with him to fight a man-eating monster who threatened the Danish tribe. There were several reasons why he decided to...

Apart from some other conflicts that mainly fall under the category “Person Vs. Person,” the central conflict is “Person Vs. Supernatural.” Accordingly, the poem describes three battles of Beowulf: with Grendel, his mother, and the dragon. All of them are evil supernatural creatures that kill people and threaten their mead-halls....

The epic poem tells the life story of a Geatish hero, his feats, and achievements. He sails to the land of the Danes to help them fight Grendel, a monster who ate people. This storyline is enframed with the lineage of the Danish kings and other historical or fictional events...

Beowulf came to fight the dragon with eleven warriors. Ten of them betrayed him in fear, but Wiglaf stayed. The two of them opposed the fire-breathing creature. When Beowulf’s sword broke, Wiglaf stabbed the dragon in its stomach. It gave the hero time to take out his knife, which he...

Grendel, the first monster that appears in the poem, came to Heorot by night. At that moment, Beowulf pretended he was asleep. Here the hero played the role of a sleeping monster whose lair was disturbed. He can defeat a monster only by acting like a monster. Grendel and his...

Grendel’s mother killed Aeschere, Hrothgar’s favorite thane. This loss was too personal to leave it unrevenged. He asked Beowulf to battle Grendel’s mother to bring an end to the monstrous breed. Besides, the hero was the only person Hrothgar believed was strong enough for the task. The next night after...

Beowulf takes place in Scandinavia around the 6th century AD. The Geats and the Scyldings (or Danes) were real tribal groups. They lived on the territory of modern southern Sweden and Denmark, respectively. We may suppose that Beowulf crossed the Baltic Sea. Still, it is impossible to define the exact...

Beowulf is one of the first epic heroes that can be found in ancient literature. His brave and noble character helps him defeat evil monsters that killed the Danes and Geats. Beowulf is strong and loyal to his kings. He does everything possible to improve the life of the people...

The battle with Grendel finishes when Beowulf tears off his arm, and the monster runs away to die in the swamps. But Grendel’s mother was driven by vengeance. By night, she penetrated Heorot. She took away Hrothgar’s best advisor and Grendel’s hand. Later Beowulf found the advisor’s head near the...

In the battle with the dragon, Beowulf acts as a protagonist. He is the character with whom readers identify themselves. The dragon is the antagonist. It opposes Beowulf and kills him. A protagonist and an antagonist are antonyms. These opposing forces create a conflict in a story and move the...

Traditionally, epic literature is formed as a long and narrative poem. It also has such literary devices as kennings and rich imagery. Epic poems do not have a rhyme in the sense of modern poetry. Instead, their unique form is achieved by alliteration and rhythm. An indispensable criterion is the...

Unferth is one of the warriors under Hrothgar’s rule. Unferth questioned Beowulf’s ability to defeat Grendel because once Beowulf failed in a swimming competition. Unferth was jealous of the hero’s strength, bravery, and the way the king accepted him. This feeling highlights the difference between these two characters. When Beowulf...

When Hygelac died, Queen Hygd offered Beowulf to take the throne as Heardred, her son, was too young to rule the Geats. Beowulf refused but promised to serve the young king till his dying day. But Heardred was killed in a battle. Then Beowulf became the King of the Geats...

Unferth gave Hrunting to Beowulf as an infallible legendary sword that survived many battles. But when Beowulf fought Grendel’s mother, his sword could not penetrate her armored skin. It even did not scratch her. For this reason, Beowulf had to put aside this weapon and use the giant sword from...

Beowulf comes to help Hrothgar because the king helped Beowulf’s father once a long time ago. The heroic code dictated Beowulf to be loyal to the benefactors of his family. He had to repay for the good deed. Moreover, Beowulf strived for fame, and killing Grendel would bring him glory....

Beowulf fights Grendel’s mother in her deep underwater lair. It is located in a building with a high arch. An ancient sword made by giants hangs on the wall as if waiting for Beowulf to use it. All of these objects and details bear symbolic meaning. Many epic heroes had...

Heorot is a mead-hall and a critical location in Beowulf. The hall is situated in Denmark. It serves as a seat of rule for Hrothgar, a legendary Danish king. He built the hall to celebrate victories and protect his people from any invaders. So, the attack on Heorot was the...

The heroic code required equal terms in a battle for warriors. Beowulf knew that Grendel’s only weapon was his hands. For this reason, the warrior took off his armor and put away his sword. He caught Grendel by his hand and tore it off. The monster died from this mortal...

Beowulf killed Grendel’s mother using a sword he found in her cave. It was an ancient sword forged by giants, Cain’s descendants, like Grendel and his mother. When Beowulf killed the mother and decapitated Grendel, the sword melted away because of the mother’s poisonous blood. In that battle, Beowulf went...

When the night came, and Beowulf was getting ready for the battle, he took off all of his armor. He also put away the sword to fight Grendel barehanded. He motivated it by the fact that the monster was unarmed, so that they would be equal. Besides, Beowulf relied on...

Rising action features the conflicts and challenges of the characters in a fictional plot. The story escalates when all the characters start experiencing various negative things. In Beowulf, rising action takes place between Grendel’s attack on the mead-hall and Beowulf’s battle with Grendel’s mother. The latter marks the climax of...

Hrothgar plays a father figure in Beowulf’s life, and their relationship is full of mutual respect and loyalty. These two words represent the message the author wanted to convey by describing these two characters’ communication. In the end, Beowulf becomes a wise king, just as Hrothgar was. The heroic code...