young offenders crime essay

Essay On Youth Offenders

In the past, offenders of all ages have committed crimes (some as young as 8yrs. old). Many people question “how can a person at a very young age be able to commit a crime and understand their plan of action?” Many of the youthful offenders have been inspired to commit the crime through either watching the news about a criminal case, on television, or even as well as releasing the pain the offender has experienced during his/her life. Many of these youthful offenders are suffering from mental disorders, just like this tragic event that took place on February 1996 in Moses Lake, Washington, at Frontier Middle School. A school shooting was committed by fourteen year old student, Barry Dale Loukaitis. The incident occurred in his Algebra Class. He opened fire with three types of weapons killing two students, one teacher and critically injuring one student. He also held his class hostage for 10 minutes. Barry was believed to have been inspired by a Novel-Rage written by Stephen King. In the novel, it explains that a student has taken hostage of his algebra class and ends up taking the life of two teachers in his school. Another inspiration was the song and music video “Jeremy” by the band Pearl Jam. In the music video of “Jeremy”, the student commits suicide in …show more content…

These populations are up to the age of 18 years old. They go through a juvenile court and processed to a juvenile detention center or prison. Sometimes the young offenders are tried as adults when they have failed the rehabilitation program(s). Some of these crimes could be murder, manslaughter, arm robbery, rape, or aggravated assault. When this happens the youth will be incarcerated in juvenile prison instead of Adult prison. Also the youth can only receive the maximum sentenced time not to exceed his or her 25th birthdate. A youthful offender cannot be sentenced to death penalty; they also can receive community service or

Crossroads Juvenile Center Research Paper

Crossroads Juvenile Center Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Crossroads Juvenile Center In contemporary times, there is an increasing tendency for juvenile involvement in crime. The frequency and the severity of the crimes has increased so much that there are call for trial of delinquents as adults in extreme cases. The juvenile justice system however has a stronger emphasis on correctional activities and giving the under-age offenders a chance to change and make something useful of their lives. The Crossroads Juvenile Center is a detention facility in New York, it development and operations demonstrate the desire of the juvenile justice system to effects changes in the children admitted to these systems.

Harris Vs Dylan Klebold

Hopeless. Helpless. Unrelenting despair. He documented it in a private journal for two years. He also left telling school essays and notorious videotapes.

Do Juveniles Deserve Life Sentences

In the article “On Punishment and Teen Killers” published by the Juvenile Justice Information Exchange on Aug 2,2011 the author, Jennifer Jenkins, points out how teen killers should be tried as adults for crimes committed at an adult level. Jenkins states that “... I understand how hard it is to accept the reality that a 16 or 17 year old is capable of forming such requisite criminal intent.” If a the teen intended to kill someone then they should be locked up, but if that was not the intention then they should get the help necessary instead of being locked

Dylan And The Columbine Shooting

He had expressed suicidal thoughts and was very upset by his lack of a romantic relationships. There was also a lot of rage simmering under the surface as well, which appeared in the violent essays, stories, and poems he had written for English class. They all often featured blood, death, and war. “Dylan was no good at deception.” He kept getting caught doing suspicious things.

Essay On What I Know How Many Juveniles Are Sentenced To Adult Prison

So, I started to search for more databases to help me with this research. Another important database that I found on Abc-clio was “Roper. V. Simmons”. This database is helpful because it talks about the ages in which juveniles can be sentenced. They say that the eighth and fourteenth amendments forbid the death penalty on offenders who were under the age of 18 when crimes were committed.

Essay On Juveniles Deserve Life Sentences

In 2012, the Supreme Court ruled that it is immoral to give juveniles life sentences, even if they commit a crime as serious as murder, because it is a cruel and unusual punishment. This has been an issue in America as teenagers are often treated as adults in court due to a belief that their crimes warrant a harsh punishment. Many believe that these kids should not be given such major sentences because they are still immature and do not have the self control that adults do. I agree that juveniles do not deserve life sentences because they put less thought and planning into these crimes and they often are less malicious than adults. The article “Startling Finds on Teenage Brains” explains that the teenagers lose brain tissue that is responsible for self control and impulses (Thompson 7).

Youth Criminal Justice Act Essay

People have always considered children kind, generous, caring, and playful, but never crminal offenders. The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), as Canadians know today, as we know it today, was only sometimes the YCJA. It all started as the Jjuvenile Ddelinquent Aact (1908-1984), which then evolved into the Yyoung Ooffender's Aact (1984-2003) and finally evolved into the YCJAyouth criminal justice act (2003-present). The YCJAS's prmary goal is to protect the community by holding Canadian youth accountable, rehabilitating and reintegrating youths back into society, and preventing crime amongst youth. However, is the YCJA effectively dealing with youth crime in Canada?

The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) is a Canadian law that was established in 2003, replacing the Young Offenders Act. The YCJA was created with the intention of promoting rehabilitation and reintegration of young offenders, as well as ensuring that they are held accountable for their actions. The act recognizes that youth are still developing and should be treated differently than adult offenders. In this essay, we will explore the key aspects of the YCJA and how it has affected the Canadian justice system.

Disparities In Juvenile Prisons

Life in in american prison is a brutal experience. Tensions run high as criminals are confined to to cells and given minimal interactions with the outside world; admittedly for some convict a life sentence is due punishments, but for juveniles with life sentences their actions as a teen can end their life before it even begins. For juveniles who have committed a violent crime, (defined as robbery; murder and non-intentional manslaughter, rape, and aggravated assault by the FBI), life sentences are fairly common. In fact, in a paper written by Stella Steele, a BSA analyst and investigator on the “Disparities and Harshness of Youth Sentencing” touched on the subject of juvenile sentencing. She demonstrating the high rates of harsher punishments

Essay On Why Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults

When teen felons choose to act without thinking, they are putting other people’s lives at risk. They need to be charged as adults because the victims of the crimes will not be given the justice they deserve when they have to worry about that criminal harming them again. Although some people think that sending a juvenile through adult court gives them no hope, they should have given this a little thought before committing the crime. Teens need to think about the consequences and how their actions affect others before they act. When choosing between putting a violent adolescent in prison and taking the chance of letting them commit that crime again, it is most suitable to let the teen be tried as an adult and to place them in prison.

Essay On Ethical Issues In Juvenile Justice

There are differences between a juvenile court and criminal court in the United States. The focus of the juvenile justice system is on rehabilitation, in hope of deterring the minor away from a life of crime so they will not commit a crime again as an adult. In contrast, the criminal justice system focuses on the punishment and often bases the sentencing outcome on the criminal history of the youth. In a study conducted, Butler (2011) showed that the participants’ experience with adult jails and prisons show that those facilities may instill fear but are otherwise emotionally—and often physically—dangerous for youth. Many of the adult prisoners, who were minors when they enter the adult institution, felt they were forced to “grow

Children Should Not Be Tried As Adults Essay

When children and teens commit a violent crime such as murder, courts convict them as adults. This means that children as young as eight have been tried as adults in court. Eventually, these convicts will be housed in jails with adults. Despite the federal law stating that juvenile and adult inmates must be separated, most states do not comply with these rules. Furthermore, a law that varies throughout the states is the age in which courts send the children to adult or juvenile prisons.

Juvenile Crime Annotated Bibliography

Annotated bibliography Childress, S. (2016, June 2). More States Consider Raising the Age for Juvenile Crime. Retrieved from PBS: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/more-states-consider-raising-the-age-for-juvenile-crime/ More states are considering to raising the age for juvenile crimes before being tried as adult because young offender's mental capacity. The idea is to cut the cost of incarcerate young offender in adult prison and ensure offenders to receive proper education and specialized care to change their behavior. Putting children in adult prison does not deter crime.

Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults Essay

In our society, crimes are being committed not only by adults but by juveniles as well. By law as soon as a person turns 18 they are considered to be an adult. So what if an adult and a juvenile were to commit the same crime yet were sentenced differently simply based on the fact that one is a child and one is an adult? Juveniles are committing violent crimes just as adults and should be given the equal treatment and sentencing as adults receive. Juveniles aren’t completely ignorant as everyone seems to think.

Juveniles Should Not Be Treated The Same As Adults Essay

Can you imagine waking up behind closed walls and bars? Waking up to see your inmate who is a 45-year-old bank robber and you are a 14-year-old minor who made a big mistake. This is why minors who have committed crimes should not be treated the same as adults. Some reasons are because the consequences given to minors in adult court would impact a minor’s life in a negative way. If a minor is tried through a juvenile court, they have a greater chance of rehabilitation.

More about Essay On Youth Offenders

Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?

Young offenders are thought to have somewhat different reasons for committing a crime than adults. Since young offenders’ crime is based on severity in relation to their age, the punishment and treatment must be set accordingly. A film titled Young Kids, Hard Time looks at several problems that arise when incarcerating younger population. Some of them include the detrimental and negatively influential environment the person becomes exposed to. It is clear that youth must be treated much differently from adult offenders, socialization and treatment must be on a higher level, so that there is a chance of rehabilitation.

When looking at young offenders, there are several things that draw a line in the treatment and assessment of the charges. The primary has to deal with the model and behavior that is exhibited and types of conditions present. There is a noticeable difference between habitual aggression and a first or second charge offence. In the treatment process, those who are engaged in habitual offending have a greater chance to come in contact with services that provide some form of treatment. Some of the important applications and approaches in the treatment of young offenders is the way an individual processes the information, how they react emotionally, their ability to control or regulate own behavior, changes in the development and motivation for behavior, as well as prevention in the relapses. It is stressed that there must be a focus on the antisocial behavior and ability to manage such behavior.

Placing young offenders with older inmates only teaches youth on how to break the law even more because the society has turned away from them, and they feel emotionally unstable to find confidence and belief in the self. In the video, it is emphasized that in the treatment process, emotions and future outbreaks are incorporated into the process of rehabilitation. The maintenance of behavior has a lot to do with the way someone processes the social information and how the behavior develops further. Human behavior, enrooted in every person, has been one of the focuses in the application of treatment. A person is taught to look at the social situation and de-code the stimuli by finding a proper response.

One of the key factors to consider is the development of the offender and what vulnerable sides they had during the formation of their character and attitude. In many instances, individuals who exhibit such behavior have themselves been victims of similar circumstances. The film rightfully mentions that an attachment that an individual has and the ability to cope with the environment, play a role in how a person will perceive the world outside their unique and skewed point of view. Often, problems relating to parenting and low quality of care, as well as inability to trust and disclose feelings at a needed time, will lead to a person becoming conserved in the self. The transition from a younger age into adulthood is a sensitive time when an individual develops “scripts”. In case there is a lack in social skills and management of the environment, a person becomes closed in and creates own criteria for proper behavior in a society. As such, attachments, guidance and socialization will help the treatment and rehabilitation.

It is critical that young offenders are given a chance because the problems they cause to themselves and society originate from the pain they felt at a younger age, so inflicting more stress would not help.

Cite this paper

• Chicago (N-B)
• Chicago (A-D)

StudyCorgi. (2021, January 9). Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims? https://studycorgi.com/young-offenders-criminals-or-victims/

"Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?" StudyCorgi , 9 Jan. 2021, studycorgi.com/young-offenders-criminals-or-victims/.

StudyCorgi . (2021) 'Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims'. 9 January.

1. StudyCorgi . "Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?" January 9, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/young-offenders-criminals-or-victims/.

Bibliography

StudyCorgi . "Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?" January 9, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/young-offenders-criminals-or-victims/.

StudyCorgi . 2021. "Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?" January 9, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/young-offenders-criminals-or-victims/.

This paper, “Young Offenders: Criminals or Victims?”, was written and voluntary submitted to our free essay database by a straight-A student. Please ensure you properly reference the paper if you're using it to write your assignment.

Before publication, the StudyCorgi editorial team proofread and checked the paper to make sure it meets the highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, fact accuracy, copyright issues, and inclusive language. Last updated: January 9, 2021 .

If you are the author of this paper and no longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal . Please use the “ Donate your paper ” form to submit an essay.

• High School
• You don't have any recent items yet.
• You don't have any courses yet.
• You don't have any books yet.
• You don't have any Studylists yet.
• Information

Crime Essay - young offenders

Legal studies year 12, thomas hassall anglican college, recommended for you, students also viewed.

• Commerce Report task 2 - idk
• Bail Reform Comparison Matrix
• 2020 BUS Multiple Case Studies on IKEA Qantas Tamburlaine Winery Hannah
• Annotated-Extension%20Essay%20%281%29
• 4.1 Urbanisation in China worksheet
• 2.1b Common Law notes

Related documents

• World order - legal and non legal measures
• World order - effectiveness of contemporary issies
• Family - moral and ethical standards
• Family - contempoary issues
• Crime - post-sentencing considerations
• Krish Singh Legal Assessment Task 1 Transcript

Preview text

Crime Essay

‘The criminal justice system must treat young offenders differently in order to achieve justice’

To what extent is this statement true?

Intro The criminal justice system (CJS) is the system of laws put in place to protect society, and they define a young person as someone under the age of 18. The CJS, has put forward a variety of strategies to protect the rights and wellbeing of young offenders as well as balancing that with societies. Positive strides have been made in reference to the implementation of the children’s court ad Youth Justice conferencing. Conversely, the acknowledgment of the age of criminal responsibility and the implementation of the Doli Incapax principle are seen as ineffective. The CJS, unique treatment of young offenders is put in place to deter them from criminal activity more work is needed to ensure a better balance between their protection and the rights and protection of the greater society.

P1- The CJS acknowledgment of the age of criminal responsibility can be seen as ineffective in achieving justice and providing equal and just outcomes. The Children’s (criminal proceedings) Act 1987, states that children under 10 years of age cannot be legally liable for a crime. The lack of legal responsibility of a person under the age of 10 years old is based in the principle of Doli Incapax, which states that children of this age do not have the necessary ability to understand the consequences of their actions and therefore do not have the criminal intent of men’s rea. This is implemented into the CJS to protect the children and diverting them from incarceration which in turn improve the probability of future rehabilitation. However, this poses issues if the vulnerability of young offenders outweighs the justice for victims. Thus, although Doli Incapax can allow for the achievement of justice for offenders, it limits the ability of the CJS in achieving justice for victims. This approach is significantly different from the approach used regarding crimes committed by persons over the age of 18, as they hold legal liability for crimes they commit. This Is significant as it shows the CJS focusing on the rehabilitation of young offenders, whilst disregarding the justice required for the victims. Furthermore, reported in 2015, although young offenders are treated differently and incarceration is seen as a last resort, the re offending rate sits at 79%, compared to adult reoffending rate of 56%. Therefore, it can be seen that the legal acknowledgment of the age of criminal responsibility and subsequent differing treatment is an ineffective avenue of achieving justice.

P2- Conversely, the children’s court has provided an effective method to deal with young offenders and resolve conflicts as it provides a less intimidating procedure that is focused on rehabilitation. Established by the children’s court act 1987, it’s presided over by a specially trained magistrate, and abides by strict requirements in the Children’s (Criminal Proceedings) Act 1987(NSW) to protect the child and assist their rehabilitation. Due to it dealing with young offenders the unique proceedings include a closed court, names being suppressed to protect the privacy of the children, additionally formally in a normal court proceeding are minimised to ensure a high degree of understanding for the child. However, it is worth noting that although overall seen as effective, the re offending rate of young

offenders committed to the children’s court still sits at 65% (2012), however is less than adults in conventional court trials whose re offending rate sits at 75%. This is significant as although the children’s court is distinctive to conventional court through different procedures, it can be seen as ultimately effective in resolving conflicts through a protection of privacy of the children and a focus on the rehabilitation of offenders. Therefore, the children’s court is an effective avenue of achieving justice for young offenders.

P3 – Finally, methods introduced by the CJS, such as Youth Justice Conferencing (YJC) has been effective in achieving justice for victims, offenders, and society, whilst also reflecting a change in community values. YJCs were established under the Young Offenders Act (1997), and is a voluntary conference between the offender, victims, support persons who work as a collective to deal with the aftermath of the offence. An example of a successful use of YJC’s is seen in the media article SMH article ‘Racist attack on bus: offender’s Youth Justice Conference’ (2014), in which drunk teenagers who yelled anti-Semitic insults, agreed to visit the Sydney Jewish Museum, and to partake in a school harmony project run by the NSW Jewish Board of Deputies. This is significant as this avenue to deal with young offenders is seen as saving money, time, and resources through not requiring a court trial well as the many community members being involved in the process, to provide societies stance on the issue. However, the effectiveness is mitigated as it depends on both the victim and offender participating as well as YJCs only accounting for approximately 5% of all youth offenders. Therefore, whilst further work should be done to implement YJCs to a greater extent, the unique approach in the treatment of young offenders proves to achieve justice for victim’s offender and society as a whole.

• Multiple Choice

Subject : legal studies year 12

School : thomas hassall anglican college.

• More from: legal studies year 12 Thomas Hassall Anglican College 30   Documents Go to course

Crime – Essay Questions

DOWNLOAD THE RESOURCE

Resource Description

1. How effective has the criminal justice system been in dealing with young offenders? 2. How effective are statutory and judicial guidelines as a means of achieving justice? 3. To what extent are post-sentencing considerations a means of achieving just and fair outcomes? 4. Have alternative methods of sentencing been effective for achieving justice? 5. Has the consideration of factors that affect sentencing, including the purposes of punishment and the role of the victim, been adequate for achieving justice? 6. How effective have different types of penalties, including divisionary programs, been at achieving justice?

more………….

Report a problem

Popular HSC Resources

• Speech on George Orwell ‘1984’ – Human Experiences
• How To Survive the HSC
• One Night the Moon – Analysis (Video)
• 2020 – Physics – PHS (Trial Paper)
• Business Studies Influences on HR (Quiz)
• Sci Ext – Portfolio Pack
• 2020 – Science Ext – Exam Choice (Trial Paper)
• Domino’s Marketing Case Study

Become a Hero

Easily become a resource hero by simply helping out HSC students. Just by donating your resources to our library!

What are you waiting for, lets Ace the HSC together!

Join our Email List

No account needed.

Get the latest HSC updates.

All you need is an email address.